The Historical Nights' Entertainment, Rafael Sabatini [freenovel24 .txt] 📗
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document wherein she protests her innocence of all offence against
the King, and forgives her enemies specifically - the judge, who
prejudiced her case, and forgot that “the Court should be counsel
for the prisoner,” and Colonel Penruddock, “though he told me he
could have taken those men before they came to my house.”
Between those lines you may read the true reason why the Lady Alice
Lisle died. She died to slake the cruelly vindictive thirst of
King James II on the one hand, and Colonel Penruddock on the other,
against her husband who had been dead for twenty years.
V. THE NIGHT OF MASSACRE
THE STORY OF THE SAINT BARTHOLOMEW
There are elements of mystery about the massacre of Saint Bartholomew
over which, presumably, historians will continue to dispute as long
as histories are written. Indeed, it is largely of their disputes
that the mystery is begotten. Broadly speaking, these historians
may be divided into two schools - Catholic and anti-Catholic. The
former have made it their business to show that the massacre was
purely a political affair, having no concern with religion; the
latter have been equally at pains to prove it purely an act of
religious persecution having no concern with politics. Those who
adopt the latter point of view insist that the affair was long
premeditated, that it had its source in something concerted some
seven years earlier between Catherine of Medicis and the sinister
Duke of Alva. And they would seem to suggest that Henry of Navarre,
the nominal head of the Protestant party, was brought to Paris to
wed Marguerite de Valois merely so that by this means the Protestant
nobles of the kingdom, coming to the capital for the wedding, should
be lured to their destruction.
It does not lie within the purview of the present narrative to enter
into a consideration of the arguments of the two schools, nor will
it be attempted.
But it may briefly be stated that the truth lies probably in a
middle course of reasoning - that the massacre was political in
conception and religious in execution; or, in other words, that
statecraft deliberately made use of fanaticism as of a tool; that
the massacre was brought about by a sudden determination begotten
of opportunity which is but another word for Chance.
Against the theory of premeditation the following cardinal facts
may be urged:
(a) The impossibility of guarding for seven years a secret that
several must have shared;
(b) The fact that neither Charles IX nor his mother Catherine were
in any sense bigoted Catholics, or even of a normal religious
sincerity.
(c) The lack of concerted action - so far as the kingdom generally
was concerned - in the execution of the massacre.
A subsidiary disproof lies in the attempted assassination of Coligny
two days before the massacre, an act which might, by putting the
Huguenots on their guard, have caused the miscarriage of the entire
plan - had it existed.
It must be borne in mind that for years France had been divided by
religious differences into two camps, and that civil war between
Catholic and Huguenot had ravaged and distracted the country. At
the head of the Protestant party stood that fine soldier Gaspard
de Chatillon, Admiral de Coligny, virtually the Protestant King of
France, a man who raised armies, maintaining them by taxes levied
upon Protestant subjects, and treated with Charles IX as prince
with prince. At the head of the Catholic party - the other
imperium in imperio - stood the Duke of Guise. The third and
weakest party in the State, serving, as it seemed, little purpose
beyond that of holding the scales between the other turbulent two,
was the party of the King.
The motives and events that precipitated the massacre are set forth
in the narration of the King’s brother, the Duke of Anjou
(afterwards Henri III). It was made by him to Miron, his physician
and confidential servant in Cracow, when he ruled there later as
King of Poland, under circumstances which place it beyond suspicion
of being intended to serve ulterior aims. For partial corroboration,
and for other details of the massacre itself, we have the narratives,
among others, of Sully, who was then a young man in the train of the
King of Navarre, and of Lusignan, a gentleman of the Admiral’s
household. We shall closely follow these in our reconstruction of
the event and its immediate causes.
The gay chatter of the gallants and ladies thronging the long
gallery of the Louvre sank and murmured into silence, and a movement
was made to yield a free passage to the King, who had suddenly made
his appearance leaning affectionately upon the shoulder of the
Admiral de Coligny.
The Duke of Anjou, a slender, graceful young man in a
gold-embroidered suit of violet, forgot the interest he was taking
in his beautiful hands to bend lower over the handsome Madame de
Nemours what time the unfriendly eyes of both were turned upon the
Admiral.
The King and the great Huguenot leader came slowly down the gallery,
an oddly contrasting pair. Coligny would have been the taller by
a half-head but for his stoop, yet in spite of it there was energy
and military vigour in his carriage, just as there was a severe
dignity amounting to haughtiness in his scarred and wrinkled
countenance. A bullet that had pierced his cheek and broken three
of his teeth at the battle of Moncontour had left a livid scar that
lost itself in his long white beard. His forehead was high and
bald, and his eyes were of a steely keenness under their tufted
brows. He was dressed with Calvinistic simplicity entirely in
black, and just as this contrasted with the King’s suit of
sulphur-coloured satin, so did the gravity of his countenance
contrast with the stupidity of his sovereign’s.
Charles IX, a slimly built young man in his twenty-fourth year, was
of a pallid, muddy complexion, with great, shifty, greenish eyes,
and a thick, pendulous nose. The protruding upper lip of his long,
thin mouth gave him an oafish expression, which was increased by
his habit of carrying his head craned forward.
His nature was precisely what you would have expected from his
appearance - dull and gross. He was chiefly distinguished among
men of birth for general obscenity of speech and morphological
inventiveness in blasphemy.
At the end of the gallery Coligny stooped to kiss the royal hand in
leavetaking. With his other hand Charles patted the Admiral’s
shoulder.
“Count me your friend,” he said, “body and soul, heart and bowels,
even as I count you mine. Fare you well, my father.”
Coligny departed, and the King retraced his steps, walking quickly,
his head hunched between his shoulders, his baleful eyes looking
neither to left nor right. As he passed out, the Duke of Anjou
quitted the side of Madame de Nemours, and went after him. Then
at last the suspended chatter of the courtiers broke loose again.
The King was pacing his cabinet - a simple room furnished with a
medley of objects appertaining to study, to devotion, and to hunting.
A large picture of the Virgin hung from a wall flanked on either
side by an arquebus, and carrying a hunting-horn on one of its upper
corners. A little alabaster holy-water font near the door, crowned
by a sprig of palm, seemed to serve as a receptacle for hawkbells
and straps. There was a writing-table of beautifully carved walnut
near the leaded window, littered with books and papers - a treatise
on hunting lay cheek by jowl with a Book of Hours; a string of
rosary beads and a dog-whip lay across an open copy of Ronsard’s
verses. The King was quite the vilest poetaster of his day.
Charles looked over his shoulder as his brother entered. The scowl
on his face deepened when he saw who came, and with a grunt he
viciously kicked the liver-coloured hound that lay stretched at
his feet. The hound fled yelping to a corner, the Duke checked,
startled, in his advance.
“Well?” growled the King. “Well? Am I never to have peace? Am I
never to be alone? What now? Bowels of God! What do you want?”
His green eyes smouldered, his right hand opened and closed on the
gold hilt of the dagger at his girdle:
Scared by the maniac ferocity of this reception, the young Duke
precipitately withdrew.
“It is nothing. Another time, since I disturb you now.” He bowed
and vanished, followed by an evil, cackling laugh.
Anjou knew how little his brother loved him, and he confesses how
much he feared him in that moment. But under his fear it is obvious
that there was lively resentment. He went straight in quest of his
mother, whose darling he was, to bear her the tale of the King’s
mood, and what he accounted, no doubt rightly, the cause of it.
“It is the work of that pestilential Huguenot admiral,” he
announced, at the end of a long tirade, “It is always thus with him
after he has seen Coligny.”
Catherine of Medicis considered. She was a fat, comfortable woman,
with a thick nose, pinched lips, and sleepy eyes.
“Charles,” she said at length, in her monotonous, emotionless voice,
“is a weathercock that turns with every wind that blows upon him.
You should know him by now.” And she yawned, so that one who did
not know her and her habit of perpetually yawning might have
supposed that she was but indifferently interested.
They were alone together in the intimate little tapestried room she
called her oratory. She half sat, half reclined upon a couch of
rose brocade. Anjou stood over by the window, his back to it, so
that his pale face was in shadow. He considered his beautiful hands,
which he was reluctant to lower, lest the blood should flow into
them and mar their white perfection.
“The Admiral’s influence over him is increasing,” he complained,
“and he uses it to lessen our own.”
“Do I not know it?” came her dull voice.
“It is time to end it,” said Anjou passionately, “before he ends us.
Your influence grows weaker every day and the Admiral’s stronger.
Charles begins to take sides with him against us. We shall have
him a tool of the Huguenot party before all is done. Ah, mon Dieu!
You should have seen him leaning upon the shoulder of that old
parpaillot, calling him ‘my father,’ and protesting himself his
devoted friend ‘body and soul, heart and bowels,’ in his own words.
And when I seek him afterwards, he scowls and snarls at me, and
fingers his dagger as if he would have it in my throat. It is
plain to see upon what subject the old scoundrel entertained him.”
And again he repeated, more fiercely than before: “It is time to
end it!”
“I know,” she said, ever emotionless before so much emotion. “And
it shall be ended. The old assassin should have been hanged years
ago for guiding the hand that shot Francois de Guise. Daily he
becomes a greater danger, to Charles, to ourselves, and to France.
He is embroiling us with Spain through this Huguenot army he is
raising to go and fight the battles of Calvinism in Flanders. A
fine thing that. Ah, per Dio!” For a moment her voice was a
little warmed and quickened. “Catholic France at war with Catholic
Spain for the sake of Huguenot Flanders!” She laughed shortly.
Then her voice reverted to its habitual sleepy level. “You are
right. It is time to end it. Coligny is the head of this
rebellious beast. If we cut off the head, perhaps the
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