Life of St Teresa of Jesus, Teresa of Avila [top ten books to read TXT] 📗
- Author: Teresa of Avila
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already heard the popular cry: moreover, he, as everybody did,
thought it folly; and a certain nobleman also, as soon as he knew
that we had gone to him, had sent him word to consider well what
he was doing, and to give us no help; that when he began to
consider the answer he should make us, and to ponder on the
matter, the object we had in view, our manner of life, and the
Order, he became convinced that it was greatly for the service of
God, and that we must not give it up. Accordingly, his answer
was that we should make haste to settle the matter. He told us
how and in what way it was to be done; and if our means were
scanty, we must trust somewhat in God. If anyone made any
objections, they were to go to him—he would answer them; and in
this way he always helped us, as I shall show by and by. [8]
21. This answer was a great comfort to us; so also was the
conduct of certain holy persons who were usually against us: they
were now pacified, and some of them even helped us. One of them
was the saintly nobleman [9] of whom I spoke before; [10] he
looked on it—so, indeed, it was—as a means of great perfection,
because the whole foundation was laid in prayer. He saw also
very many difficulties before us, and no way out of them,—yet he
gave up his own opinion, and admitted that the work might be of
God. Our Lord Himself must have touched his heart, as He also
did that of the doctor, the priest and servant of God, to whom,
as I said before, [11] I first spoke, who is an example to the
whole city,—being one whom God maintains there for the relief
and progress of many souls: he, too, came now to give us
his assistance.
22. When matters had come to this state, and always with the help
of many prayers, we purchased a house in a convenient spot; and
though it was small, I cared not at all for that, for our Lord
had told me to go into it as well as I could,—that I should see
afterwards what He would do; and how well I have seen it! I saw,
too, how scanty were our means; and yet I believed our Lord
would order these things by other ways, and be gracious unto us.
1. See ch. v. § 14, ch. vi. § 1.
2. Ch. xxxi. § 3.
3. In 1558 (De la Fuente).
4. This was said by Maria de Ocampo, niece of St. Teresa, then
living in the monastery of the Incarnation, but not a religious;
afterwards Maria Bautista, Prioress of the Carmelites at
Valladolid (Ribera, i. 7).
5. Ch. xxiv. § 5. Doña Guiomar de Ulloa.
6. The Provincial of the Carmelites: F. Angel de Salasar (De
la Fuente).
7. F. Pedro Ibañez (De la Fuente).
8. Ch. xxxiii. § 8.
9. Francis de Salcedo.
10. Ch. xxiii. § 6.
11. Gaspar Daza. See ch. xxiii. § 6.
Chapter XXXIII.
The Foundation of the Monastery Hindered. Our Lord Consoles
the Saint.
1. When the matter was in this state—so near its conclusion,
that on the very next day the papers were to be signed—then it
was that the Father Provincial changed his mind. I believe that
the change was divinely ordered—so it appeared afterwards; for
while so many prayers were made, our Lord was perfecting His work
and arranging its execution in another way. When the Provincial
refused us, my confessor bade me forthwith to think no more of
it, notwithstanding the great trouble and distress which our Lord
knows it cost me to bring it to this state. When the work was
given up and abandoned, people were the more convinced that it
was altogether the foolishness of women; and the complaints
against me were multiplied, although I had until then this
commandment of my Provincial to justify me.
2. I was now very much disliked throughout the whole monastery,
because I wished to found another with stricter enclosure.
It was said I insulted my sisters; that I could serve God among
them as well as elsewhere, for there were many among them much
better than I; that I did not love the house, and that it would
have been better if I had procured greater resources for it than
for another. Some said I ought to be put in prison; others—but
they were not many—defended me in some degree. I saw well
enough that they were for the most part right, and now and then I
made excuses for myself; though, as I could not tell them the
chief reason, which was the commandment of our Lord, I knew not
what to do, and so was silent.
3. In other respects God was most merciful unto me, for all this
caused me no uneasiness; and I gave up our design with much
readiness and joy, as if it cost me nothing. No one could
believe it, not even those men of prayer with whom I conversed;
for they thought I was exceedingly pained and sorry: even my
confessor himself could hardly believe it. I had done, as it
seemed to me, all that was in my power. I thought myself obliged
to do no more than I had done to fulfil our Lord’s commandment,
and so I remained in the house where I was, exceedingly happy and
joyful; though, at the same time, I was never able to give up my
conviction that the work would be done. I had now no means of
doing it, nor did I know how or when it would be done; but I
firmly believed in its accomplishment.
4. I was much distressed at one time by a letter which my
confessor wrote to me, as if I had done anything in the matter
contrary to his will. Our Lord also must have meant that
suffering should not fail me there where I should feel it most;
and so, amid the multitude of my persecutions, when, as it seemed
to me, consolations should have come from my confessor, he told
me that I ought to recognise in the result that all was a dream;
that I ought to lead a new life by ceasing to have anything to do
for the future with it, or even to speak of it any more, seeing
the scandal it had occasioned. He made some further remarks, all
of them very painful. This was a greater affliction to me than
all the others together. I considered whether I had done
anything myself, and whether I was to blame for anything that was
an offence unto God; whether all my visions were illusions, all
my prayers a delusion, and I, therefore, deeply deluded and lost.
This pressed so heavily upon me, that I was altogether disturbed
and most grievously distressed. But our Lord, who never failed
me in all the trials I speak of, so frequently consoled and
strengthened me, that I need not speak of it here. He told me
then not to distress myself; that I had pleased God greatly, and
had not sinned against Him throughout the whole affair; that I
was to do what my confessors required of me, and be silent on the
subject till the time came to resume it. I was so comforted and
so happy, that the persecution which had befallen me seemed to be
as nothing at all.
5. Our Lord now showed me what an exceedingly great blessing it
is to be tried and persecuted for His sake; for the growth of the
love of God in my soul, which I now discerned, as well as of many
other virtues, was such as to fill me with wonder. It made me
unable to abstain from desiring trials, and yet those about me
thought I was exceedingly disheartened; and I must have been so,
if our Lord in that extremity had not succoured me with His great
compassion. Now was the beginning of those more violent
impetuosities of the love of God of which I have spoken
before, [1] as well as of those profounder trances. I kept
silence, however, and never spoke of those graces to any one.
The saintly Dominican [2] was as confident as I was that the work
would be done; and as I would not speak of it, in order that
nothing might take place contrary to the obedience I owed my
confessor, he communicated with my companion, and they wrote
letters to Rome and made their preparations.
6. Satan also contrived now that persons should hear one from
another that I had had a revelation in the matter; and people
came to me in great terror, saying that the times were dangerous,
that something might be laid to my charge, and that I might be
taken before the Inquisitors. I heard this with pleasure, and it
made me laugh, because I never was afraid of them; for I knew
well enough that in matters of faith I would not break the least
ceremony of the Church, that I would expose myself to die a
thousand times rather than that any one should see me go against
it or against any truth of Holy Writ. So I told them I was not
afraid of that, for my soul must be in a very bad state if there
was anything the matter with it of such a nature as to make me
fear the Inquisition; I would go myself and give myself up, if I
thought there was anything amiss; and if I should be denounced,
our Lord would deliver me, and I should gain much.
7. I had recourse to my Dominican father; for I could rely upon
him, because he was a learned man. I told him all about my
visions, my way of prayer, the great graces our Lord had given
me, as clearly as I could, and I begged him to consider the
matter well, and tell me if there was anything therein at
variance with the Holy Writings, and give me his opinion on the
whole matter. He reassured me much, and, I think, profited
himself; for though he was exceedingly good, yet, from this time
forth, he gave himself more and more to prayer, and retired to a
monastery of his Order which was very lonely, that he might apply
himself more effectually to prayer, where he remained more than
two years. He was dragged out of his solitude by obedience, to
his great sorrow: his superiors required his services; for he was
a man of great ability. I, too, on my part, felt his retirement
very much, because it was a great loss to me, though I did not
disturb him. But I knew it was a gain to him; for when I was so
much distressed at his departure, our Lord bade me be comforted,
not to take it to heart, for he was gone under good guidance.
8. So, when he came back, his soul had made such great progress,
and he was so advanced in the ways of the spirit, that he told me
on his return he would not have missed that journey for anything
in the world. And I, too, could say the same thing; for where he
reassured and consoled me formerly by his mere learning, he did
so now through that spiritual experience he had gained of
supernatural things. And God, too, brought him here in time; for
He saw that his help would be required in the foundation
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