Five Hundred Mistakes of Daily Occurrence in Speaking, Pronouncing, and Writing the English Language, Corrected, Walton Burgess [short novels to read txt] 📗
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The first object in the Gradual Lessons in Grammar, is to render the pupil familiar with the different classes of words, in the various relations in which they may be used, by directing attention to the manner in which they affect the meaning of the sentence. Thus it is stated, that “words used as names are nouns.” Then follow examples of the different kinds of nouns, and the pupil is required to tell why they are nouns, and to write others, till he recognizes the noun wherever it is found.
The same course is then taken with reference to the verb, after which sentences are introduced in their simplest form, containing only the essential elements, and the pupil is required to analyze them and construct similar sentences.
Then follows the adjective, and attention is called to its effect on the meaning of the sentence. The statement at the head of each section is not to be committed to memory, but is made to assist the pupil in appreciating the grammatical forms of the sentences which follow. In this manner, by the introduction of a new class of words, or the use of the same class in a different relation, the sentence is gradually built up; till, from the most simple, we have the most complex an involved forms. The technical terms, denoting the various relations and modifications, are then given, with marginal references to the illustrations. The definitions and rules in the Sequel are deduced from illustrations in the First Part.
The First Part of this Grammar has one peculiar advantage. It combines Construction with Analysis. On every principle developed, written exercises are required of the pupils, not only to insure an understanding of that particular principle and to perpetuate a knowledge of it, but also to furnish gradual and continued practice in the construction of sentences. This method of instruction makes correct writers, as it regards the using of words understandingly and grammatically in sentences, and prepares the pupil for the task of composition, by enabling him to express his thoughts correctly if he has any.
☞ Persons who wish to acquire a knowledge of English Grammar WITHOUT A MASTER, will find these works of great service. Sent singly or together, by mail, post-paid, on receipt of price.
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MAYHEW’S BOOK-KEEPING.
BY IRA MAYHEW, A. M.
FOR FARMERS, MECHANICS, AND MERCHANTS.
This is a very neat-looking volume, whose title, “Practical Book-keeping,” is indicative of its leading characteristics. The specimens of accounts presented in it are in script that closely resembles writing, and they hence afford excellent models for imitation. The book contains four forms of accounts, immediately following each of which is a large number of examples for practice. In their solution, the pupil has occasion practically to apply the knowledge he has already acquired of both arithmetic and penmanship, while at the same time he learns Book-keeping as he will have occasion to practice it in after life. For this purpose a set of account books, in which the examples for practice are to be written out by the learner, and a Key for teachers containing the solution, accompany the book.
Agesilaus, king of Sparta, being asked what things he thought most proper for boys to learn, very appropriately replied, “Those things which they should practice when they become men.” Ever since it was said to Adam, “In the sweat of thy face shall thou eat bread,” there has been a necessity laid upon man not only to labor, but to exchange with others the products of his industry, in order to secure a comfortable support. Excepting merchants, mechanics, and professional men, very few, comparatively, keep any accounts. The principal reason for this is found in the fact, that when young they were not taught how to do so, and the necessity of its being done. Considerations are presented, in the Introduction to this work, to show some of the many advantages that would result to individuals and to the community from making Book-keeping a common study, and the design of the present work is to furnish a practical system of popular Book-keeping, which may meet the wants of the great majority of the American people.
Sent by mail, post-paid, to any part of the country, on receipt of 37½ cts. Blanks, 50 cts.
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GEOGRAPHY FOR THE MILLION.
Containing 35 Beautiful Colored Maps, drawn and engraved expressly for this work. The Maps have all been corrected and brought up to the times; Railroads have all been laid down as far as completed. This Atlas also contains a large number of new and interesting Statistical Tables from the Census of 1850. The Tables contain the POPULATION OF EACH COUNTY in the United States. Also, the AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIONS of each of the States, with 30 other Tables from the Census. A
of the principal Political and other Events in American History, from 1492 to 1853, has been added, in which everything of any importance has been noticed, with the date at which it happened. There has also been added a large and beautiful Map of the ROMAN EMPIRE, which will be of use in the study of Ancient Geography and History, most of the towns mentioned being laid down on this Map.
The descriptions of the States and Territories are full and complete, having been brought up to the times in every respect. This work is rendered still more valuable by a complete
COMPENDIUM OF ANCIENT GEOGRAPHY,which will be found as interesting and instructive as the more extended treatises of this subject. A series of DRILL QUESTIONS for General Revision is appended to this work, which will be found of great convenience to the Teacher and aid to the Scholar in bringing definitely to his mind, in a condensed form, the main features of the subject he has gone over. This Book is receiving universal favor where it is known by Teachers, Committees, and others. It has been introduced into the Best Schools of our country, and they cannot be without it.
Full and complete descriptions of our new Territories of
NEBRASKA AND KANSAS,with their Boundaries accurately laid down on the Map. This Map will be of great use to those who intend emigrating to these Territories. This work contains more information than will be found in any other book for the price. Price, for both Geography and Atlas, $1.13, sent by mail, post-paid. The Atlas can be had separately by those who want it, at 75 cts., postage paid.
SMITH’S PRIMARY GEOGRAPHY,A beautiful Book for young Students. Price, 37½ cents.
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WESTWARD, HO! A NEW TOWNSHIP MAP OF THE
Showing the Streams, Roads, Towns, Post-offices, County Seats, Railroads, &c., compiled from the latest U. S. Surveys, official information, and personal reconnoissance, just published. Pocket edition. Very large and beautifully colored.
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These are very elegant Maps, and should be in the possession of every person who intends emigrating to the Western Country.
Dealers in Western Lands will find these Maps invaluable.
Address,
DANIEL BURGESS & CO., Publishers,
No. 60 John Street, New-York.
This book is given to the public with a view to encourage the study and practice of a branch of education which gives a tenfold vigor to all other intellectual acquirements. Thousands of men, otherwise well educated, are often heard to lament their neglect of Elocution in their school-boy days, and their consequent inability to utter in public those thoughts which they would gladly disseminate, and thereby confer a benefit on society.
The Selections in this work are principally from standard American authors, and contain everything which can ennoble the mind and fill it with exalted ideas of patriotism and virtue. At the same time, the price of the book is so low that it can be placed in the hands of every pupil, where, indeed, we are confident it will shortly find its way.
NOTICES.From the Brooklyn Evening Star.
Mr. Claggett, the author of this work on Elocution, has well performed his task, giving evidence on every page of his familiarity with the subject. He has prepared several rules easily understood and applied, and appended forty-eight figures illustrative of gestures. The selections, both in prose and poetry, are carefully made with reference to the object of the work. We should like to see the work in daily use in our schools.
From the New-York Express.
The whole theory and practice of the art of Elocution is so dissected and simplified, that the pupil cannot fail to get a thorough understanding of the subject.
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DANIEL BURGESS & CO., PUBLISHERS,
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A BOOK FOR EVERY CARPENTER.
The Publishers respectfully ask the attention of the Public to this work, believing that anything that is calculated to favor an advance in the industrial arts, must meet with the approbation of all who seek the elevation of the masses, and cannot fail to be appreciated by the intelligent artisan.
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Persons desirous to canvass for the sale of this work, can learn terms, &c., by addressing the Publishers, post-paid.
One large Quarto Volume, 175 pages, price, $3.00.
A copy of the work will be sent by Mail, free of postage, to any person remitting the sum above named.
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