Three Dramas, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson [best e reader for academics txt] 📗
- Author: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
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Flink. Really! Were they on the same ship?
The King. Yes, we were on a cruise round the world together--
Flink. Do you mean the time when the Prince went on account of his lungs?--the present King, I mean?
The King. The Prince that afterwards became King--yes.
Flink. There is quite a royal flavour about our little gathering, then! Here is the King's shipmate, and here is his tutor in jurisprudence--
Koll. You are forgetting yourself! You are the King's tutor's tutor, you know--
The King. Were you Koll's tutor? Really?
Flink (with a laugh). Yes, I had that misfortune!
The King. You hadn't so great a misfortune in your pupil as he had in his!
Koll. The King was a very apt pupil.
Flink (jestingly). He has shown traces of it in his reign, hasn't he!
Koll. Don't speak ill of the King, please.
Flink (ironically). Heaven forbid! (Takes a pinch of snuff.) I know all about his talent--his great talent, his genial talent! (Offers his snuff-box to the KING.)
Gran. But it was public opinion we were talking about, Flink; is it very much like what we heard to-day?
Flink. I wouldn't say that; your opinions are rather advanced in these parts.
The King. Is the tendency republican, rather than monarchical?
Flink. That depends how you look at it. The King has just been paying some visits in the country districts; he is, so to speak, the commercial traveller for his firm--as all kings and crown princes are. Of course he was cheered everywhere. But go and ask the agricultural classes if they set great store by the pomp and circumstance of royalty; they will unanimously answer: "It costs an infernal lot to keep up!" Ha, ha, ha!
Gran. Your farmer is a realist.
Flink. A brutal realist! Ha, ha, ha! Self-government is cheaper. He has it all at his fingers' ends, the scoundrel!
The King. He is not a republican by conviction, then
Flink. Not universally, no. At least, not _yet_. But things are moving that way; and our reactionary government is helping the movement--that, and the letter they get from America.
The King. The letters they get from America?
Koll. Letters from their relations in America.
Gran. There is scarcely a family in the country now that has not relations in America.
The King. And they write home about self-government?--about republican principles?
Flink. And republican institutions. That is the situation!
The King. Have you read any of these letters?
Flink. Lots!
The King. This is excellent champagne! (Drinks.)
Gran. Let me fill your glasses. (They all drink.)
Flink. It doesn't really agree with me.
The King. But suppose the King were to establish democratic government? Suppose he were to live like an ordinary citizen in every way?
Flink. In every way? What do you mean by that?
The King. Kept house like an ordinary citizen--were married like an ordinary citizen--were to be found in his office at regular hours like any other official?
Gran. And had no court, I suppose?
The King. No. (KOLL and GRAN exchange glances.)
Flink (shrugging his shoulders). It would be the last sensation left for him to try.
The King (who did not observe his shrug, eagerly). That is so, isn't it? You agree with me as to that? I am delighted to have had this talk with you, Mr. Flink.
Flink. The same to you, Mr.--Mr.--. (In an undertone, to KOLL.) Is he a republican?
The King (who has overheard him). Am I a republican? I have had too much experience not to be! Ha, ha! (Takes up his glass.) Devilish good champagne, this!
Flink (drinking). But, you know, Mr.--Mr. Republican--ha, ha!--(smiles and whispers)--the King simply would not be allowed to do what you suggest. Ha, ha!
The King. What do you mean?
Gran (aside to KOLL, who gets up). Are you sure this is right?
Koll. It will do him good, anyway, to hear all sides.
Flink (who has got up and gone to the table on the other side to get a pipe). He simply would not be allowed to, poor chap! What is monarchy, I ask you? Nothing more or less than an insurance business in which a whole crew of priests, officials, noblemen, landed proprietors, merchants and military men hold shares? And, goodness knows, _they_ are not going to give their director leave to commit any such folly! Ha, ha, ha!
The King (getting up). Ha, ha, ha!
Flink (vociferously, to him). Don't you think that is true?
The King. Good Lord!--perfectly true! Ha, ha ha!
Flink (who has cleaned and filled a pipe, but forgotten to light it, going up to the KING). And what do they insure themselves again, these beauties? (More seriously.) Against the great mass of the people--against _his_ people! (The KING looks at him and makes a movement of dislike.)
Gran. Look here, Flink; suppose we go out into the garden for a little? These spring evenings are so lovely.
Flink. Compared to a political talk, the loveliest spring evenings have no attraction for me--no more than warm water, offered me in place of fine cooling wine, would have. No, let us stay where we are. What is the matter with this pipe? (ANNA signs that she will put it right for him, but he does not understand.)
Gran. Give her your pipe; she will put it right.
Koll. What I have always said is that, if the King had an opportunity of understanding the situation, he would interfere.
Flink. The King? He doesn't care a brass farthing about the whole matter! He has something else to do! Ha, ha!
The King. Ha, ha, ha!
Koll. The King is an unusually gifted man; he would not remain indifferent in the long run.
Flink. He has so many unusual gifts that have gone to the devil--!
The King. Tralalla! Tralalalalala! Tralala! It feels quite odd to be with you fellows again! (Drinks.)
Flink (in an undertone, to GRAN). Is he drunk?
The King (sitting down). Give me a cigar--! And let us discuss the matter a little more seriously. (KOLL and GRAN sit down.)
Gran. As a matter of fact, it is not a thing that can be discussed. It must be tried. If, one day, the King were to say: "I mean to live a natural life among my people, and to withdraw my name from the old-established royal firm, which has lost all its reputation for honesty"--that day everything else would follow of itself.
Flink. Yes, that day, I dare say!
Gran. Remember you are the guest of a man who is a friend of the King's!
The King. Don't play the domestic despot--you who are a republican! Let us have free discussion!
Flink. I certainly don't intend to insult the King. He has never done me any harm. But surely you will allow me to doubt whether he is really the shining light you make him out to be?
The King. That is true enough!
Flink (eagerly). You agree with me as to that, then?
The King. Absolutely! But--leaving him out of the question--suppose we _had_ a king who made himself independent of others, and, as a necessary consequence, rose superior to questions of party--?
Flink (interrupting him). It is a vain supposition, my dear fellow! A king bound to no party? (Puffs at his pipe.) It wouldn't work! (Puffs again.) It wouldn't work!--It wouldn't work!--Falsehood is the foundation of constitutional monarchy. A king superior to questions of party? Rubbish!
Gran. It would be expecting something superhuman of him, too.
Flink. Of course it would!
The King. But the president of a republic is even less independent of party, isn't he?
Flink (turning to hint). He doesn't make any pretence that he isn't. Haha! That's the difference! (Comes forward, repeating to himself.) It is the falsehood that makes the difference.
Koll. Oh, there are falsehoods enough in republics too, unfortunately!
Flink. I know; but they are not old-established institutions! Ha, ha!
The King. That is an idea you have got from Professor Ernst's writings.
Flink (eagerly). Have you read them?
The King. I have scarcely read anything else for the last few months. (KOLL and GRAN exchange glances.)
Flink. Indeed?--Then there is no need for me to say anything more.
Koll. But, after all this talk, we have got no further. Our friend (pointing to the KING) wants to know, I think, whether a real, serious attempt at what one might call "democratic monarchy" could not reckon on being understood and supported--
The King (breaking in, eagerly). Yes, that's just it!
Koll.--understood and supported by the most enlightened section of the people, who are weary of falsehood and long for a generous but secure measure of self-government.
The King. That's just it!
Flink (who was just going to sit down, jumps up again, lays down his pipe and stands with arms akimbo, as he says:) But what sort of ridiculous ideas are these? Aren't you republicans, then?
Koll. I am not.
Gran. I am; but that does not prevent my being of opinion that the change of government should be made gradually and gently--
Flink. That would be treason!
Gran. Treason!
Flink. Treason against the truth--against our convictions!
Koll. Don't let us use big words! Monarchy is strongly rooted in the existing order of things.
Flink (with a laugh). In the insurance company!
Koll. Well, call it so if you like. It _exists_; that is the point. And, since it exists, we must make it as honest and as serviceable as we can.
The King. Your health, Koll! (Drinks to him.)
Flink (moving away from them). No true republican would agree with you.
Gran. You are wrong there. (FLINK gives a start of surprise.)
The King (who has seen FLINK's surprise, gets up). Listen to me! Suppose we had a king who said: "Either you help me to establish a democratic monarchy--purged of all traces of absolutism, purged of falsehood--or else I abdicate--"
Flink. Bah!
The King. I only say, "suppose"! You know quite well that the cousin of the present king, the heir apparent, is a bigoted--
Koll (who has been exchanging glances with GRAN while the KING was speaking, breaks in hurriedly). Don't go on!
The King (with a laugh). I won't!--And his mother, who rules him--
Flink.--is even worse!
The King. What would be your choice, then? Would you help the king to establish a democratic monarchy or--?
Flink (impetuously). I would ten thousand times rather have the bigoted prince, with all his own and his mother's follies!--the madder the better!
Gran. No, no, no, no!
The King (to GRAN and KOLL). We see his true colours now! (Moves away from them.)
Koll (to FLINK). That is the way you republicans always ride your principles to death.
Gran. Patriotism ought to come before--
Flink.--before truth? No; a short sharp pang of agony is better than endless doubt and falsehood, my friend! That is true patriotism.
Koll. Oh, these theories!--these phrases!
Gran. I am a republican as well as you, and, I think, as sincere a one. But I should have no hesitation--
Flink.--in playing the traitor?
Gran. Why do you use such words as that?
Flink. Words! Do you think it is nothing but words? No, my friend, if you did what--what I
Flink. Really! Were they on the same ship?
The King. Yes, we were on a cruise round the world together--
Flink. Do you mean the time when the Prince went on account of his lungs?--the present King, I mean?
The King. The Prince that afterwards became King--yes.
Flink. There is quite a royal flavour about our little gathering, then! Here is the King's shipmate, and here is his tutor in jurisprudence--
Koll. You are forgetting yourself! You are the King's tutor's tutor, you know--
The King. Were you Koll's tutor? Really?
Flink (with a laugh). Yes, I had that misfortune!
The King. You hadn't so great a misfortune in your pupil as he had in his!
Koll. The King was a very apt pupil.
Flink (jestingly). He has shown traces of it in his reign, hasn't he!
Koll. Don't speak ill of the King, please.
Flink (ironically). Heaven forbid! (Takes a pinch of snuff.) I know all about his talent--his great talent, his genial talent! (Offers his snuff-box to the KING.)
Gran. But it was public opinion we were talking about, Flink; is it very much like what we heard to-day?
Flink. I wouldn't say that; your opinions are rather advanced in these parts.
The King. Is the tendency republican, rather than monarchical?
Flink. That depends how you look at it. The King has just been paying some visits in the country districts; he is, so to speak, the commercial traveller for his firm--as all kings and crown princes are. Of course he was cheered everywhere. But go and ask the agricultural classes if they set great store by the pomp and circumstance of royalty; they will unanimously answer: "It costs an infernal lot to keep up!" Ha, ha, ha!
Gran. Your farmer is a realist.
Flink. A brutal realist! Ha, ha, ha! Self-government is cheaper. He has it all at his fingers' ends, the scoundrel!
The King. He is not a republican by conviction, then
Flink. Not universally, no. At least, not _yet_. But things are moving that way; and our reactionary government is helping the movement--that, and the letter they get from America.
The King. The letters they get from America?
Koll. Letters from their relations in America.
Gran. There is scarcely a family in the country now that has not relations in America.
The King. And they write home about self-government?--about republican principles?
Flink. And republican institutions. That is the situation!
The King. Have you read any of these letters?
Flink. Lots!
The King. This is excellent champagne! (Drinks.)
Gran. Let me fill your glasses. (They all drink.)
Flink. It doesn't really agree with me.
The King. But suppose the King were to establish democratic government? Suppose he were to live like an ordinary citizen in every way?
Flink. In every way? What do you mean by that?
The King. Kept house like an ordinary citizen--were married like an ordinary citizen--were to be found in his office at regular hours like any other official?
Gran. And had no court, I suppose?
The King. No. (KOLL and GRAN exchange glances.)
Flink (shrugging his shoulders). It would be the last sensation left for him to try.
The King (who did not observe his shrug, eagerly). That is so, isn't it? You agree with me as to that? I am delighted to have had this talk with you, Mr. Flink.
Flink. The same to you, Mr.--Mr.--. (In an undertone, to KOLL.) Is he a republican?
The King (who has overheard him). Am I a republican? I have had too much experience not to be! Ha, ha! (Takes up his glass.) Devilish good champagne, this!
Flink (drinking). But, you know, Mr.--Mr. Republican--ha, ha!--(smiles and whispers)--the King simply would not be allowed to do what you suggest. Ha, ha!
The King. What do you mean?
Gran (aside to KOLL, who gets up). Are you sure this is right?
Koll. It will do him good, anyway, to hear all sides.
Flink (who has got up and gone to the table on the other side to get a pipe). He simply would not be allowed to, poor chap! What is monarchy, I ask you? Nothing more or less than an insurance business in which a whole crew of priests, officials, noblemen, landed proprietors, merchants and military men hold shares? And, goodness knows, _they_ are not going to give their director leave to commit any such folly! Ha, ha, ha!
The King (getting up). Ha, ha, ha!
Flink (vociferously, to him). Don't you think that is true?
The King. Good Lord!--perfectly true! Ha, ha ha!
Flink (who has cleaned and filled a pipe, but forgotten to light it, going up to the KING). And what do they insure themselves again, these beauties? (More seriously.) Against the great mass of the people--against _his_ people! (The KING looks at him and makes a movement of dislike.)
Gran. Look here, Flink; suppose we go out into the garden for a little? These spring evenings are so lovely.
Flink. Compared to a political talk, the loveliest spring evenings have no attraction for me--no more than warm water, offered me in place of fine cooling wine, would have. No, let us stay where we are. What is the matter with this pipe? (ANNA signs that she will put it right for him, but he does not understand.)
Gran. Give her your pipe; she will put it right.
Koll. What I have always said is that, if the King had an opportunity of understanding the situation, he would interfere.
Flink. The King? He doesn't care a brass farthing about the whole matter! He has something else to do! Ha, ha!
The King. Ha, ha, ha!
Koll. The King is an unusually gifted man; he would not remain indifferent in the long run.
Flink. He has so many unusual gifts that have gone to the devil--!
The King. Tralalla! Tralalalalala! Tralala! It feels quite odd to be with you fellows again! (Drinks.)
Flink (in an undertone, to GRAN). Is he drunk?
The King (sitting down). Give me a cigar--! And let us discuss the matter a little more seriously. (KOLL and GRAN sit down.)
Gran. As a matter of fact, it is not a thing that can be discussed. It must be tried. If, one day, the King were to say: "I mean to live a natural life among my people, and to withdraw my name from the old-established royal firm, which has lost all its reputation for honesty"--that day everything else would follow of itself.
Flink. Yes, that day, I dare say!
Gran. Remember you are the guest of a man who is a friend of the King's!
The King. Don't play the domestic despot--you who are a republican! Let us have free discussion!
Flink. I certainly don't intend to insult the King. He has never done me any harm. But surely you will allow me to doubt whether he is really the shining light you make him out to be?
The King. That is true enough!
Flink (eagerly). You agree with me as to that, then?
The King. Absolutely! But--leaving him out of the question--suppose we _had_ a king who made himself independent of others, and, as a necessary consequence, rose superior to questions of party--?
Flink (interrupting him). It is a vain supposition, my dear fellow! A king bound to no party? (Puffs at his pipe.) It wouldn't work! (Puffs again.) It wouldn't work!--It wouldn't work!--Falsehood is the foundation of constitutional monarchy. A king superior to questions of party? Rubbish!
Gran. It would be expecting something superhuman of him, too.
Flink. Of course it would!
The King. But the president of a republic is even less independent of party, isn't he?
Flink (turning to hint). He doesn't make any pretence that he isn't. Haha! That's the difference! (Comes forward, repeating to himself.) It is the falsehood that makes the difference.
Koll. Oh, there are falsehoods enough in republics too, unfortunately!
Flink. I know; but they are not old-established institutions! Ha, ha!
The King. That is an idea you have got from Professor Ernst's writings.
Flink (eagerly). Have you read them?
The King. I have scarcely read anything else for the last few months. (KOLL and GRAN exchange glances.)
Flink. Indeed?--Then there is no need for me to say anything more.
Koll. But, after all this talk, we have got no further. Our friend (pointing to the KING) wants to know, I think, whether a real, serious attempt at what one might call "democratic monarchy" could not reckon on being understood and supported--
The King (breaking in, eagerly). Yes, that's just it!
Koll.--understood and supported by the most enlightened section of the people, who are weary of falsehood and long for a generous but secure measure of self-government.
The King. That's just it!
Flink (who was just going to sit down, jumps up again, lays down his pipe and stands with arms akimbo, as he says:) But what sort of ridiculous ideas are these? Aren't you republicans, then?
Koll. I am not.
Gran. I am; but that does not prevent my being of opinion that the change of government should be made gradually and gently--
Flink. That would be treason!
Gran. Treason!
Flink. Treason against the truth--against our convictions!
Koll. Don't let us use big words! Monarchy is strongly rooted in the existing order of things.
Flink (with a laugh). In the insurance company!
Koll. Well, call it so if you like. It _exists_; that is the point. And, since it exists, we must make it as honest and as serviceable as we can.
The King. Your health, Koll! (Drinks to him.)
Flink (moving away from them). No true republican would agree with you.
Gran. You are wrong there. (FLINK gives a start of surprise.)
The King (who has seen FLINK's surprise, gets up). Listen to me! Suppose we had a king who said: "Either you help me to establish a democratic monarchy--purged of all traces of absolutism, purged of falsehood--or else I abdicate--"
Flink. Bah!
The King. I only say, "suppose"! You know quite well that the cousin of the present king, the heir apparent, is a bigoted--
Koll (who has been exchanging glances with GRAN while the KING was speaking, breaks in hurriedly). Don't go on!
The King (with a laugh). I won't!--And his mother, who rules him--
Flink.--is even worse!
The King. What would be your choice, then? Would you help the king to establish a democratic monarchy or--?
Flink (impetuously). I would ten thousand times rather have the bigoted prince, with all his own and his mother's follies!--the madder the better!
Gran. No, no, no, no!
The King (to GRAN and KOLL). We see his true colours now! (Moves away from them.)
Koll (to FLINK). That is the way you republicans always ride your principles to death.
Gran. Patriotism ought to come before--
Flink.--before truth? No; a short sharp pang of agony is better than endless doubt and falsehood, my friend! That is true patriotism.
Koll. Oh, these theories!--these phrases!
Gran. I am a republican as well as you, and, I think, as sincere a one. But I should have no hesitation--
Flink.--in playing the traitor?
Gran. Why do you use such words as that?
Flink. Words! Do you think it is nothing but words? No, my friend, if you did what--what I
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