Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky [best books to read for women TXT] 📗
- Author: Fyodor Dostoevsky
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personal explanations and secret interviews,
for which he was entreating her. In that
letter she reproached him with great heat
and indignation for the baseness of his
behaviour in regard to Marfa Petrovna,
reminding him that he was the father and
head of a family and telling him how
infamous it was of him to torment and
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make unhappy a defenceless girl, unhappy
enough already. Indeed, dear Rodya, the
letter was so nobly and touchingly written
that I sobbed when I read it and to this day
I cannot read it without tears. Moreover,
the evidence of the servants, too, cleared
Dounia’s reputation; they had seen and
known a great deal more than Mr.
Svidrigaïlov had himself supposed —as
indeed is always the case with servants.
Marfa Petrovna was completely taken
aback, and ‘again crushed’ as she said
herself to us, but she was completely
convinced of Dounia’s innocence. The
very next day, being Sunday, she went
straight to the Cathedral, knelt down and
prayed with tears to Our Lady to give her
strength to bear this new trial and to do her
duty. Then she came straight from the
Cathedral to us, told us the whole story,
wept bitterly and, fully penitent, she
embraced Dounia and besought her to
forgive her. The same morning without
any delay, she went round to all the houses
in the town and everywhere, shedding
tears, she asserted in the most flattering
terms Dounia’s innocence and the nobility
of her feelings and her behavior. What was
more, she showed and read to everyone the
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letter in Dounia’s own handwriting to Mr.
Svidrigaïlov and even allowed them to take
copies of it—which I must say I think was
superfluous. In this way she was busy for
several days in driving about the whole
town, because some people had taken
offence through precedence having been
given to others. And therefore they had to
take turns, so that in every house she was
expected before she arrived, and everyone
knew that on such and such a day Marfa
Petrovna would be reading the letter in
such and such a place and people assembled
for every reading of it, even many who had
heard it several times already both in their
own houses and in other people’s. In my
opinion a great deal, a very great deal of all this was unnecessary; but that’s Marfa
Petrovna’s character. Anyway she
succeeded in completely re-establishing
Dounia’s reputation and the whole
ignominy of this affair rested as an indelible disgrace upon her husband, as the only
person to blame, so that I really began to
feel sorry for him; it was really treating the crazy fellow too harshly. Dounia was at
once asked to give lessons in several
families, but she refused. All of a sudden
everyone began to treat her with marked
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respect and all this did much to bring about
the event by which, one may say, our
whole fortunes are now transformed. You
must know, dear Rodya, that Dounia has a
suitor and that she has already consented to
marry him. I hasten to tell you all about the
matter, and though it has been arranged
without asking your consent, I think you
will not be aggrieved with me or with your
sister on that account, for you will see that
we could not wait and put off our decision
till we heard from you. And you could not
have judged all the facts without being on
the spot. This was how it happened. He is
already of the rank of a counsellor, Pyotr
Petrovitch Luzhin, and is distantly related
to Marfa Petrovna, who has been very
active in bringing the match about. It
began with his expressing through her his
desire to make our acquaintance. He was
properly received, drank coffee with us and
the very next day he sent us a letter in
which he very courteously made an offer
and begged for a speedy and decided
answer. He is a very busy man and is in a
great hurry to get to Petersburg, so that
every moment is precious to him. At first,
of course, we were greatly surprised, as it
had all happened so quickly and
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unexpectedly. We thought and talked it
over the whole day. He is a well-to-do
man, to be depended upon, he has two
posts in the government and has already
made his fortune. It is true that he is forty-
five years old, but he is of a fairly
prepossessing appearance and might still be
thought attractive by women, and he is
altogether a very respectable and
presentable man, only he seems a little
morose and somewhat conceited. But
possibly that may only be the impression he
makes at first sight. And beware, dear
Rodya, when he comes to Petersburg, as
he shortly will do, beware of judging him
too hastily and severely, as your way is, if
there is anything you do not like in him at
first sight. I give you this warning, although I feel sure that he will make a favourable
impression upon you. Moreover, in order
to understand any man one must be
deliberate and careful to avoid forming
prejudices and mistaken ideas, which are
very difficult to correct and get over
afterwards. And Pyotr Petrovitch, judging
by many indications, is a thoroughly
estimable man. At his first visit, indeed, he
told us that he was a practical man, but still he shares, as he expressed it, many of the
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convictions ‘of our most rising generation’
and he is an opponent of all prejudices. He
said a good deal more, for he seems a little
conceited and likes to be listened to, but
this is scarcely a vice. I, of course,
understood very little of it, but Dounia
explained to me that, though he is not a
man of great education, he is clever and
seems to be good-natured. You know your
sister’s character, Rodya. She is a resolute,
sensible, patient and generous girl, but she
has a passionate heart, as I know very well.
Of course, there is no great love either on
his side, or on hers, but Dounia is a clever
girl and has the heart of an angel, and will
make it her duty to make her husband
happy who on his side will make her
happiness his care. Of that we have no
good reason to doubt, though it must be
admitted the matter has been arranged in
great haste. Besides he is a man of great
prudence and he will see, to be sure, of
himself, that his own happiness will be the
more secure, the happier Dounia is with
him. And as for some defects of character,
for some habits and even certain differences
of opinion —which indeed are inevitable
even in the happiest marriages— Dounia
has said that, as regards all that, she relies on 70 of 967
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herself, that there is nothing to be uneasy
about, and that she is ready to put up with
a great deal, if only their future relationship can be an honourable and straightforward
one. He struck me, for instance, at first, as
rather abrupt, but that may well come from
his being an outspoken man, and that is no
doubt how it is. For instance, at his second
visit, after he had received Dounia’s
consent, in the course of conversation, he
declared that before making Dounia’s
acquaintance, he had made up his mind to
marry a girl of good reputation, without
dowry and, above all, one who had
experienced poverty, because, as he
explained, a man ought not to be indebted
to his wife, but that it is better for a wife to look upon her husband as her benefactor. I
must add that he expressed it more nicely
and politely than I have done, for I have
forgotten his actual phrases and only
remember the meaning. And, besides, it
was obviously not said of design, but
slipped out in the heat of conversation, so
that he tried afterwards to correct himself
and smooth it over, but all the same it did
strike me as somewhat rude, and I said so
afterwards to Dounia. But Dounia was
vexed, and answered that ‘words are not
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deeds,’ and that, of course, is perfectly true.
Dounia did not sleep all night before she
made up her mind, and, thinking that I was
asleep, she got out of bed and was walking
up and down the room all night; at last she
knelt down before the ikon and prayed
long and fervently and in the morning she
told me that she had decided.
‘I have mentioned already that Pyotr
Petrovitch is just setting off for Petersburg, where he has a great deal of business, and
he wants to open a legal bureau. He has
been occupied for many years in
conducting civil and commercial litigation,
and only the other day he won an
important case. He has to be in Petersburg
because he has an important case before the
Senate. So, Rodya dear, he may be of the
greatest use to you, in every way indeed,
and Dounia and I have agreed that from
this very day you could definitely enter
upon your career and might consider that
your future is marked out and assured for
you. Oh, if only this comes to pass! This
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would be such a benefit that we could only
look upon it as a providential blessing.
Dounia is dreaming of nothing else. We
have even ventured already to drop a few
words on the subject to Pyotr Petrovitch.
He was cautious in his answer, and said
that, of course, as he could not get on
without a secretary, it would be better to
be paying a salary to a relation than to a
stranger, if only the former were fitted for
the duties (as though there could be doubt
of your being fitted!) but then he expressed
doubts whether your studies at the
university would leave you time for work
at his office. The matter dropped for the
time, but Dounia is thinking of nothing
else now. She has been in a sort of fever for
the last few days, and has already made a
regular plan for your becoming in the end
an associate and even a partner in Pyotr
Petrovitch’s business, which might well be,
seeing that you are a student of law. I am in
complete agreement with her, Rodya, and
share all her plans and hopes, and think
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there is every probability of realising them.
And in spite of Pyotr Petrovitch’s
evasiveness, very natural at present (since
he does not know you), Dounia is firmly
persuaded that she will gain everything by
her good influence over her future
husband; this she is reckoning upon. Of
course we are careful not to talk of any of
these more remote plans to Pyotr
Petrovitch, especially of your becoming his
partner. He is a practical man and might
take this very coldly, it might all seem to
him simply a day-dream. Nor has either
Dounia or I breathed a word to him of the
great hopes we have of his helping us to
pay for your university studies; we have not
spoken of it in the first place, because it
will come to pass of itself, later on, and he
will no doubt without wasting words offer
to do it of himself, (as though he could
refuse Dounia that) the more readily since
you may by your own efforts become his
right hand in the office, and receive this
assistance not as a charity, but as a salary
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earned by your own work. Dounia wants
to arrange it all like this and I quite agree
with her. And we have not spoken of our
plans for another reason, that is, because I
particularly wanted you to feel on an equal
footing when you first meet him. When
Dounia spoke to him with enthusiasm
about you, he answered that one could
never judge of a man without seeing him
close, for oneself, and that he looked
forward to forming his own opinion when
he makes your acquaintance. Do you
know, my precious Rodya, I think that
perhaps for some reasons (nothing to do
with Pyotr Petrovitch though, simply for
my own personal, perhaps old- womanish,
fancies) I should do better to go on living
by myself, apart, than with them, after the
wedding. I am convinced that he will be
generous and delicate enough to invite me
and to urge me to remain with my
daughter for the future, and if he has said
nothing about it hitherto, it is simply
because it has been taken for granted; but I
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shall refuse. I have noticed more than once
in my life that husbands don’t quite get on
with their mothers-in- law, and I don’t
want to be the least bit in anyone’s way,
and for my own sake, too, would rather be
quite independent, so long as I have a crust
of bread of my own, and such children as
you and Dounia. If possible, I would settle
somewhere near you, for the most joyful
piece of news, dear Rodya, I have kept for
the end of
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