The Life and Death of King Richard III, William Shakespeare [books to read for 13 year olds .TXT] 📗
- Author: William Shakespeare
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That they which brought me in my master's hate,
I live to look upon their tragedy.
Well, Catesby, ere a fortnight make me older,
I'll send some packing that yet think not on't.
CATESBY.
'Tis a vile thing to die, my gracious lord,
When men are unprepar'd and look not for it.
HASTINGS.
O monstrous, monstrous! and so falls it out
With Rivers, Vaughan, Grey: and so 'twill do
With some men else that think themselves as safe
As thou and I; who, as thou knowest, are dear
To princely Richard and to Buckingham.
CATESBY.
The princes both make high account of you, -
[Aside.]
For they account his head upon the bridge.
HASTINGS.
I know they do, and I have well deserv'd it.
[Enter STANLEY.]
Come on, come on; where is your boar-spear, man?
Fear you the boar, and go so unprovided?
STANLEY.
My lord, good morrow; and good morrow, Catesby: -
You may jest on, but, by the holy rood,
I do not like these several councils, I.
HASTINGS.
My lord, I hold my life as dear as you do yours;
And never in my days, I do protest,
Was it so precious to me as 'tis now;
Think you, but that I know our state secure,
I would be so triumphant as I am?
STANLEY.
The lords at Pomfret, when they rode from London,
Were jocund and suppos'd their states were sure, -
And they, indeed, had no cause to mistrust;
But yet, you see, how soon the day o'ercast!
This sudden stab of rancour I misdoubt;
Pray God, I say, I prove a needless coward.
What, shall we toward the Tower? the day is spent.
HASTINGS.
Come, come, have with you. - Wot you what, my lord?
To-day the lords you talk'd of are beheaded.
STANLEY.
They, for their truth, might better wear their heads
Than some that have accus'd them wear their hats. -
But come, my lord, let's away.
[Enter a Pursuivant.]
HASTINGS.
Go on before; I'll talk with this good fellow.
[Exeunt STANLEY and CATESBY.]
How now, sirrah! how goes the world with thee?
PURSUIVANT.
The better that your lordship please to ask.
HASTINGS.
I tell thee, man, 'tis better with me now
Than when thou mett'st me last where now we meet:
Then was I going prisoner to the Tower,
By the suggestion of the queen's allies;
But now, I tell thee, - keep it to thyself, -
This day those enemies are put to death,
And I in better state than e'er I was.
PURSUIVANT.
God hold it, to your honour's good content!
HASTINGS.
Gramercy, fellow: there, drink that for me.
[Throwing him his purse.]
PURSUIVANT.
I thank your honour.
[Exit.]
[Enter a PRIEST.]
PRIEST.
Well met, my lord; I am glad to see your honour.
HASTINGS.
I thank thee, good Sir John, with all my heart.
I am in your debt for your last exercise;
Come the next Sabbath, and I will content you.
[Enter BUCKINGHAM.]
BUCKINGHAM.
What, talking with a priest, lord chamberlain!
Your friends at Pomfret, they do need the priest;
Your honour hath no shriving work in hand.
HASTINGS.
Good faith, and when I met this holy man,
The men you talk of came into my mind. -
What, go you toward the Tower?
BUCKINGHAM.
I do, my lord, but long I cannot stay there;
I shall return before your lordship thence.
HASTINGS.
Nay, like enough, for I stay dinner there.
BUCKINGHAM.
[Aside.] And supper too, although thou knowest it not. -
Come, will you go?
HASTINGS.
I'll wait upon your lordship.
[Exeunt.]
SCENE III. Pomfret. Before the Castle.
[Enter RATCLIFF, with Guard, conducting RIVERS, GREY, and
VAUGHAN
to execution.]
RIVERS.
Sir Richard Ratcliff, let me tell thee this, -
To-day shalt thou behold a subject die
For truth, for duty, and for loyalty.
GREY.
God bless the prince from all the pack of you!
A knot you are of damned blood-suckers.
VAUGHAN.
You live that shall cry woe for this hereafter.
RATCLIFF.
Despatch; the limit of your lives is out.
RIVERS.
O Pomfret, Pomfret! O thou bloody prison,
Fatal and ominous to noble peers!
Within the guilty closure of thy walls
Richard the Second here was hack'd to death:
And, for more slander to thy dismal seat,
We give to thee our guiltless blood to drink.
GREY.
Now Margaret's curse is fallen upon our heads,
When she exclaim'd on Hastings, you, and I,
For standing by when Richard stabb'd her son.
RIVERS.
Then curs'd she Richard, then curs'd she Buckingham,
Then curs'd she Hastings: - O, remember, God,
To hear her prayer for them, as now for us!
And for my sister, and her princely sons,
Be satisfied, dear God, with our true blood,
Which, as Thou know'st, unjustly must be spilt.
RATCLIFF.
Make haste; the hour of death is expiate.
RIVERS.
Come, Grey; - come, Vaughan; - let us here embrace.
Farewell, until we meet again in heaven.
[Exeunt.]
SCENE IV. London. A Room in the Tower.
[BUCKINGHAM, STANLEY, HASTINGS, the BISHOP of ELY, RATCLIFF,
LOVEL,
and others sitting at a table: Officers of the Council
attending.]
HASTINGS.
Now, noble peers, the cause why we are met
Is to determine of the coronation.
In God's name speak, - when is the royal day?
BUCKINGHAM.
Are all things ready for that royal time?
STANLEY.
Thery are, and wants but nomination.
ELY.
To-morrow, then, I judge a happy day.
BUCKINGHAM.
Who knows the lord protector's mind herein?
Who is most inward with the noble duke?
ELY.
Your grace, we think, should soonest know his mind.
BUCKINGHAM.
We know each other's faces: for our hearts,
He knows no more of mine than I of yours;
Or I of his, my lord, than you of mine. -
Lord Hastings, you and he are near in love.
HASTINGS.
I thank his grace, I know he loves me well;
But for his purpose in the coronation
I have not sounded him, nor he deliver'd
His gracious pleasure any way therein:
But you, my honourable lords, may name the time;
And in the duke's behalf I'll give my voice,
Which, I presume, he'll take in gentle part.
ELY.
In happy time, here comes the duke himself.
[Enter GLOSTER.]
GLOSTER.
My noble lords and cousins all, good morrow.
I have been long a sleeper; but I trust
My absence doth neglect no great design
Which by my presence might have been concluded.
BUCKINGHAM.
Had you not come upon your cue, my lord,
William Lord Hastings had pronounc'd your part, -
I mean, your voice, - for crowning of the king.
GLOSTER.
Than my Lord Hastings no man might be bolder;
His lordship knows me well and loves me well. -
My lord of Ely, when I was last in Holborn
I saw good strawberries in your garden there:
I do beseech you send for some of them.
ELY.
Marry, and will, my lord, with all my heart.
[Exit.]
GLOSTER.
Cousin of Buckingham, a word with you.
[Takes him aside.]
Catesby hath sounded Hastings in our business,
And finds the testy gentleman so hot
That he will lose his head ere give consent
His master's child, as worshipfully he terms it,
Shall lose the royalty of England's throne.
BUCKINGHAM.
Withdraw yourself awhile; I'll go with you.
[Exeunt GLOSTER and BUCKINGHAM.]
STANLEY.
We have not yet set down this day of triumph.
To-morrow, in my judgment, is too sudden;
For I myself am not so well provided
As else I would be, were the day prolong'd.
[Re-enter BISHOP OF ELY.]
ELY.
Where is my lord the Duke of Gloster?
I have sent for these strawberries.
HASTINGS.
His grace looks cheerfully and smooth this morning;
There's some conceit or other likes him well
When that he bids good morrow with such spirit.
I think there's ne'er a man in Christendom
Can lesser hide his love or hate than he;
For by his face straight shall you know his heart.
STANLEY.
What of his heart perceive you in his face
By any livelihood he showed to-day?
HASTINGS.
Marry, that with no man here he is offended;
For, were he, he had shown it in his looks.
[Re-enter GLOSTER and BUCKINGHAM.]
GLOSTER.
I pray you all, tell me what they deserve
That do conspire my death with devilish plots
Of damned witchcraft, and that have prevail'd
Upon my body with their hellish charms?
HASTINGS.
The tender love I bear your grace, my lord,
Makes me most forward in this princely presence
To doom the offenders: whosoe'er they be.
I say, my lord, they have deserved death.
GLOSTER.
Then be your eyes the witness of their evil:
Look how I am bewitch'd; behold, mine arm
Is, like a blasted sapling, wither'd up:
And this is Edward's wife, that monstrous witch,
Consorted with that harlot-strumpet Shore,
That by their witchcraft thus have marked me.
HASTINGS.
If they have done this deed, my noble lord, -
GLOSTER.
If! - thou protector of this damned strumpet,
Talk'st thou to me of "ifs"? - Thou art a traitor: -
Off with his head! - now, by Saint Paul I swear,
I will not dine until I see the same. -
Lovel and Ratcliff: - look that it be done: -
The rest, that love me, rise and follow me.
[Exeunt all except HASTINGS, LOVEL, and RATCLIFF.]
HASTINGS.
Woe, woe, for England! not a whit for me;
For I, too fond, might have prevented this.
Stanley did dream the boar did raze his helm;
And I did scorn it, and disdain to fly.
Three times to-day my foot-cloth horse did stumble,
And started, when he look'd upon the Tower,
As loth to bear me to the slaughter-house.
O, now I need the priest that spake to me:
I now repent I told the pursuivant,
As too triumphing, how mine enemies
To-day at Pomfret bloodily were butcher'd,
And I myself secure in grace and favour.
O Margaret, Margaret, now thy heavy curse
Is lighted on poor Hastings' wretched head!
RATCLIFF.
Come, come, despatch; the duke would be at dinner:
Make a short shrift; he longs to see your head.
HASTINGS.
O momentary grace of mortal men,
Which we more hunt for than the grace of God!
Who builds his hope in air of your good looks
Lives like a drunken sailor on a mast,
Ready, with every nod, to tumble down
Into the fatal bowels of the deep.
LOVEL.
Come, come, despatch; 'tis bootless to exclaim.
HASTINGS.
O bloody Richard! - miserable England!
I prophesy the fearfull'st time to thee
That ever wretched age hath look'd upon. -
Come, lead me to the block; bear him my head:
They smile at me who shortly shall be dead.
[Exeunt.]
SCENE V. London. The Tower Walls.
[Enter GLOSTER and BUCKINGHAM in rusty armour, marvellous
ill-favoured.]
GLOSTER.
Come, cousin, canst thou quake and change thy colour,
Murder thy breath in middle of a word,
And then again begin, and stop again,
As if thou were distraught and mad with terror?
BUCKINGHAM.
Tut, I can counterfeit the deep tragedian;
Speak and look back, and pry on every side,
Tremble and start at wagging of a straw,
Intending deep suspicion: ghastly looks
Are at my service, like enforced smiles;
And both are ready in their offices,
At any time to grace my stratagems.
But what, is Catesby
That they which brought me in my master's hate,
I live to look upon their tragedy.
Well, Catesby, ere a fortnight make me older,
I'll send some packing that yet think not on't.
CATESBY.
'Tis a vile thing to die, my gracious lord,
When men are unprepar'd and look not for it.
HASTINGS.
O monstrous, monstrous! and so falls it out
With Rivers, Vaughan, Grey: and so 'twill do
With some men else that think themselves as safe
As thou and I; who, as thou knowest, are dear
To princely Richard and to Buckingham.
CATESBY.
The princes both make high account of you, -
[Aside.]
For they account his head upon the bridge.
HASTINGS.
I know they do, and I have well deserv'd it.
[Enter STANLEY.]
Come on, come on; where is your boar-spear, man?
Fear you the boar, and go so unprovided?
STANLEY.
My lord, good morrow; and good morrow, Catesby: -
You may jest on, but, by the holy rood,
I do not like these several councils, I.
HASTINGS.
My lord, I hold my life as dear as you do yours;
And never in my days, I do protest,
Was it so precious to me as 'tis now;
Think you, but that I know our state secure,
I would be so triumphant as I am?
STANLEY.
The lords at Pomfret, when they rode from London,
Were jocund and suppos'd their states were sure, -
And they, indeed, had no cause to mistrust;
But yet, you see, how soon the day o'ercast!
This sudden stab of rancour I misdoubt;
Pray God, I say, I prove a needless coward.
What, shall we toward the Tower? the day is spent.
HASTINGS.
Come, come, have with you. - Wot you what, my lord?
To-day the lords you talk'd of are beheaded.
STANLEY.
They, for their truth, might better wear their heads
Than some that have accus'd them wear their hats. -
But come, my lord, let's away.
[Enter a Pursuivant.]
HASTINGS.
Go on before; I'll talk with this good fellow.
[Exeunt STANLEY and CATESBY.]
How now, sirrah! how goes the world with thee?
PURSUIVANT.
The better that your lordship please to ask.
HASTINGS.
I tell thee, man, 'tis better with me now
Than when thou mett'st me last where now we meet:
Then was I going prisoner to the Tower,
By the suggestion of the queen's allies;
But now, I tell thee, - keep it to thyself, -
This day those enemies are put to death,
And I in better state than e'er I was.
PURSUIVANT.
God hold it, to your honour's good content!
HASTINGS.
Gramercy, fellow: there, drink that for me.
[Throwing him his purse.]
PURSUIVANT.
I thank your honour.
[Exit.]
[Enter a PRIEST.]
PRIEST.
Well met, my lord; I am glad to see your honour.
HASTINGS.
I thank thee, good Sir John, with all my heart.
I am in your debt for your last exercise;
Come the next Sabbath, and I will content you.
[Enter BUCKINGHAM.]
BUCKINGHAM.
What, talking with a priest, lord chamberlain!
Your friends at Pomfret, they do need the priest;
Your honour hath no shriving work in hand.
HASTINGS.
Good faith, and when I met this holy man,
The men you talk of came into my mind. -
What, go you toward the Tower?
BUCKINGHAM.
I do, my lord, but long I cannot stay there;
I shall return before your lordship thence.
HASTINGS.
Nay, like enough, for I stay dinner there.
BUCKINGHAM.
[Aside.] And supper too, although thou knowest it not. -
Come, will you go?
HASTINGS.
I'll wait upon your lordship.
[Exeunt.]
SCENE III. Pomfret. Before the Castle.
[Enter RATCLIFF, with Guard, conducting RIVERS, GREY, and
VAUGHAN
to execution.]
RIVERS.
Sir Richard Ratcliff, let me tell thee this, -
To-day shalt thou behold a subject die
For truth, for duty, and for loyalty.
GREY.
God bless the prince from all the pack of you!
A knot you are of damned blood-suckers.
VAUGHAN.
You live that shall cry woe for this hereafter.
RATCLIFF.
Despatch; the limit of your lives is out.
RIVERS.
O Pomfret, Pomfret! O thou bloody prison,
Fatal and ominous to noble peers!
Within the guilty closure of thy walls
Richard the Second here was hack'd to death:
And, for more slander to thy dismal seat,
We give to thee our guiltless blood to drink.
GREY.
Now Margaret's curse is fallen upon our heads,
When she exclaim'd on Hastings, you, and I,
For standing by when Richard stabb'd her son.
RIVERS.
Then curs'd she Richard, then curs'd she Buckingham,
Then curs'd she Hastings: - O, remember, God,
To hear her prayer for them, as now for us!
And for my sister, and her princely sons,
Be satisfied, dear God, with our true blood,
Which, as Thou know'st, unjustly must be spilt.
RATCLIFF.
Make haste; the hour of death is expiate.
RIVERS.
Come, Grey; - come, Vaughan; - let us here embrace.
Farewell, until we meet again in heaven.
[Exeunt.]
SCENE IV. London. A Room in the Tower.
[BUCKINGHAM, STANLEY, HASTINGS, the BISHOP of ELY, RATCLIFF,
LOVEL,
and others sitting at a table: Officers of the Council
attending.]
HASTINGS.
Now, noble peers, the cause why we are met
Is to determine of the coronation.
In God's name speak, - when is the royal day?
BUCKINGHAM.
Are all things ready for that royal time?
STANLEY.
Thery are, and wants but nomination.
ELY.
To-morrow, then, I judge a happy day.
BUCKINGHAM.
Who knows the lord protector's mind herein?
Who is most inward with the noble duke?
ELY.
Your grace, we think, should soonest know his mind.
BUCKINGHAM.
We know each other's faces: for our hearts,
He knows no more of mine than I of yours;
Or I of his, my lord, than you of mine. -
Lord Hastings, you and he are near in love.
HASTINGS.
I thank his grace, I know he loves me well;
But for his purpose in the coronation
I have not sounded him, nor he deliver'd
His gracious pleasure any way therein:
But you, my honourable lords, may name the time;
And in the duke's behalf I'll give my voice,
Which, I presume, he'll take in gentle part.
ELY.
In happy time, here comes the duke himself.
[Enter GLOSTER.]
GLOSTER.
My noble lords and cousins all, good morrow.
I have been long a sleeper; but I trust
My absence doth neglect no great design
Which by my presence might have been concluded.
BUCKINGHAM.
Had you not come upon your cue, my lord,
William Lord Hastings had pronounc'd your part, -
I mean, your voice, - for crowning of the king.
GLOSTER.
Than my Lord Hastings no man might be bolder;
His lordship knows me well and loves me well. -
My lord of Ely, when I was last in Holborn
I saw good strawberries in your garden there:
I do beseech you send for some of them.
ELY.
Marry, and will, my lord, with all my heart.
[Exit.]
GLOSTER.
Cousin of Buckingham, a word with you.
[Takes him aside.]
Catesby hath sounded Hastings in our business,
And finds the testy gentleman so hot
That he will lose his head ere give consent
His master's child, as worshipfully he terms it,
Shall lose the royalty of England's throne.
BUCKINGHAM.
Withdraw yourself awhile; I'll go with you.
[Exeunt GLOSTER and BUCKINGHAM.]
STANLEY.
We have not yet set down this day of triumph.
To-morrow, in my judgment, is too sudden;
For I myself am not so well provided
As else I would be, were the day prolong'd.
[Re-enter BISHOP OF ELY.]
ELY.
Where is my lord the Duke of Gloster?
I have sent for these strawberries.
HASTINGS.
His grace looks cheerfully and smooth this morning;
There's some conceit or other likes him well
When that he bids good morrow with such spirit.
I think there's ne'er a man in Christendom
Can lesser hide his love or hate than he;
For by his face straight shall you know his heart.
STANLEY.
What of his heart perceive you in his face
By any livelihood he showed to-day?
HASTINGS.
Marry, that with no man here he is offended;
For, were he, he had shown it in his looks.
[Re-enter GLOSTER and BUCKINGHAM.]
GLOSTER.
I pray you all, tell me what they deserve
That do conspire my death with devilish plots
Of damned witchcraft, and that have prevail'd
Upon my body with their hellish charms?
HASTINGS.
The tender love I bear your grace, my lord,
Makes me most forward in this princely presence
To doom the offenders: whosoe'er they be.
I say, my lord, they have deserved death.
GLOSTER.
Then be your eyes the witness of their evil:
Look how I am bewitch'd; behold, mine arm
Is, like a blasted sapling, wither'd up:
And this is Edward's wife, that monstrous witch,
Consorted with that harlot-strumpet Shore,
That by their witchcraft thus have marked me.
HASTINGS.
If they have done this deed, my noble lord, -
GLOSTER.
If! - thou protector of this damned strumpet,
Talk'st thou to me of "ifs"? - Thou art a traitor: -
Off with his head! - now, by Saint Paul I swear,
I will not dine until I see the same. -
Lovel and Ratcliff: - look that it be done: -
The rest, that love me, rise and follow me.
[Exeunt all except HASTINGS, LOVEL, and RATCLIFF.]
HASTINGS.
Woe, woe, for England! not a whit for me;
For I, too fond, might have prevented this.
Stanley did dream the boar did raze his helm;
And I did scorn it, and disdain to fly.
Three times to-day my foot-cloth horse did stumble,
And started, when he look'd upon the Tower,
As loth to bear me to the slaughter-house.
O, now I need the priest that spake to me:
I now repent I told the pursuivant,
As too triumphing, how mine enemies
To-day at Pomfret bloodily were butcher'd,
And I myself secure in grace and favour.
O Margaret, Margaret, now thy heavy curse
Is lighted on poor Hastings' wretched head!
RATCLIFF.
Come, come, despatch; the duke would be at dinner:
Make a short shrift; he longs to see your head.
HASTINGS.
O momentary grace of mortal men,
Which we more hunt for than the grace of God!
Who builds his hope in air of your good looks
Lives like a drunken sailor on a mast,
Ready, with every nod, to tumble down
Into the fatal bowels of the deep.
LOVEL.
Come, come, despatch; 'tis bootless to exclaim.
HASTINGS.
O bloody Richard! - miserable England!
I prophesy the fearfull'st time to thee
That ever wretched age hath look'd upon. -
Come, lead me to the block; bear him my head:
They smile at me who shortly shall be dead.
[Exeunt.]
SCENE V. London. The Tower Walls.
[Enter GLOSTER and BUCKINGHAM in rusty armour, marvellous
ill-favoured.]
GLOSTER.
Come, cousin, canst thou quake and change thy colour,
Murder thy breath in middle of a word,
And then again begin, and stop again,
As if thou were distraught and mad with terror?
BUCKINGHAM.
Tut, I can counterfeit the deep tragedian;
Speak and look back, and pry on every side,
Tremble and start at wagging of a straw,
Intending deep suspicion: ghastly looks
Are at my service, like enforced smiles;
And both are ready in their offices,
At any time to grace my stratagems.
But what, is Catesby
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