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Sir knight, keep thee from me. Then they rushed together as it had been thunder, and Sir Hemison brised his spear upon Sir Tristram, but his harness was so good that he might not <430>hurt him. And Sir Tristram smote him harder, and bare him through the body, and he fell over his horse’s croup. Then Sir Tristram turned to have done more with his sword, but he saw so much blood go from him that him seemed he was likely to die, and so he departed from him and came to a fair manor to an old knight, and there Sir Tristram lodged.
CHAPTER XLIII

How Morgan le Fay buried her paramour, and how Sir Tristram praised Sir Launcelot and his kin.

 

NOW leave to speak of Sir Tristram, and speak we of the knight that was wounded to the death. Then his varlet alighted, and took off his helm, and then he asked his lord whether there were any life in him. There is in me life said the knight, but it is but little; and therefore leap thou up behind me when thou hast holpen me up, and hold me fast that I fall not, and bring me to Queen Morgan le Fay; for deep draughts of death draw to my heart that I may not live, for I would fain speak with her or I died: for else my soul will be in great peril an I die. For[thwith]

with great pain his varlet brought him to the castle, and there Sir Hemison fell down dead. When Morgan le Fay saw him dead she made great sorrow out of reason; and then she let despoil him unto his shirt, and so she let him put into a tomb. And about the tomb she let write: Here lieth Sir Hemison, slain by the hands of Sir Tristram de Liones.

 

Now turn we unto Sir Tristram, that asked the knight his host if he saw late any knights adventurous. Sir, he said, the last night here lodged with me Ector de Maris and a damosel with him, and that damosel told me that he was one of the best knights of the world. That is not so, said Sir Tristram, for I know four better knights of his own blood, and the first is Sir Launcelot du Lake, call him the best knight, and Sir Bors de Ganis, Sir Bleoberis, Sir Blamore de Ganis, and Sir Gaheris. Nay, said his host, <431>Sir Gawaine is a better knight than he. That is not so, said Sir Tristram, for I have met with them both, and I felt Sir Gaheris for the better knight, and Sir Lamorak I call him as good as any of them except Sir Launcelot. Why name ye not Sir Tristram? said his host, for I account him as good as any of them. I know not Sir Tristram, said Tristram. Thus they talked and bourded as long as them list, and then went to rest. And on the morn Sir Tristram departed, and took his leave of his host, and rode toward the Roche Dure, and none adventure had Sir Tristram but that; and so he rested not till he came to the castle, where he saw five hundred tents.

CHAPTER XLIV

How Sir Tristram at a tournament bare the shield that Morgan le Fay delivered to him.

 

THEN the King of Scots and the King of Ireland held against King Arthur’s knights, and there began a great medley. So came in Sir Tristram and did marvellous deeds of arms, for there he smote down many knights. And ever he was afore King Arthur with that shield. And when King Arthur saw that shield he marvelled greatly in what intent it was made; but Queen Guenever deemed as it was, wherefore she was heavy. Then was there a damosel of Queen Morgan in a chamber by King Arthur, and when she heard King Arthur speak of that shield, then she spake openly unto King Arthur. Sir King, wit ye well this shield was ordained for you, to warn you of your shame and dishonour, and that longeth to you and your queen. And then anon that damosel picked her away privily, that no man wist where she was become. Then was King Arthur sad and wroth, and asked from whence came that damosel.

There was not one that knew her nor wist where she was become.

Then Queen Guenever called to her Sir Ector de Maris, and there she made her complaint to him, and said: I wot well this <432>shield was made by Morgan le Fay in despite of me and of Sir Launcelot, wherefore I dread me sore lest I should be destroyed.

And ever the king beheld Sir Tristram, that did so marvellous deeds of arms that he wondered sore what knight he might be, and well he wist it was not Sir Launcelot. And it was told him that Sir Tristram was in Petit Britain with Isoud la Blanche Mains, for he deemed, an he had been in the realm of Logris, Sir Launcelot or some of his fellows that were in the quest of Sir Tristram that they should have found him or that time. So King Arthur had marvel what knight he might be. And ever Sir Arthur’s eye was on that shield. All that espied the queen, and that made her sore afeard.

 

Then ever Sir Tristram smote down knights wonderly to behold, what upon the right hand and upon the left hand, that unnethe no knight might withstand him. And the King of Scots and the King of Ireland began to withdraw them. When Arthur espied that, he thought that that knight with the strange shield should not escape him. Then he called unto him Sir Uwaine le Blanche Mains, and bade him arm him and make him ready. So anon King Arthur and Sir Uwaine dressed them before Sir Tristram, and required him to tell them where he had that shield. Sir, he said, I had it of Queen Morgan le Fay, sister unto King Arthur.

 

So here endeth this history of this book, for it is the first book of Sir Tristram de Liones and the second book of Sir Tristram followeth.

 

GLOSSARY

 

Abashed, abased, lowered, 9 34

Abate, depress, calm, 7 IS, 22, 18 I9

Abought, paid for, 7 I7

Abraid, started, 9 32

Accompted, counted, 13 z

Accorded, agreed, 12

Accordment, agreement, 20 II

Acquit, repay, 4 26

Actually, actively, 4 20

Adoubted, afraid, 10 4

Advision, vision, 14 7

Afeard, afraid, 123

Afterdeal, disadvantage, 5 8

Againsay, retract, 13 7

Aknown, known, 8 14

Aligement, alleviation, 16 I6

Allegeance, alleviation, 18 I9

Allow, approve, 7 5

Almeries, chests, 17 23

Alther, gen. pl., of all, 4 I I, 20 6

Amounted, mounted, 10 3

Anealed, anointed, 21 I2

Anguishly, in pain, 16 I5

Anon, at once, 5 9

Apair, weaken, 3 3

Apparelled, fitted up, 4 6

Appeach, impeach, 10 7

Appealed, challenged, accused, 18 4

Appertices, displays, 5 8

Araged, enraged, 5 2, 9 34; confused, 18 3

Araised, raised, 21 I

Arase, obliterate, 18 25

Areared, reared, 10 64

Armyvestal, martial, 4 I5

Array, plight, state of affairs, 19 7

Arrayed, situated, 17 3

Arson, saddle-bow, 6 7, 18 23

Askance, casually, 8 I4

Assoiled, absolved, 13 20

Assotted, infatuated, 4 I

Assummon, summon, 7 26

Astonied, amazed, stunned, 10 S7

At, of, by, 7 3 I, 19 8

At-after, after, 72I, 124

Attaint, overcome, 16 8

 

Aumbries, chests, 17 23

Avail (at), at an advantage, 20 I3

Avaled, lowered, 5 I2

Avaunt, boast, 5 9

Aventred, couched, 2 18, 4 I8

Avised, be advised, take thought, 9 IO

Avision, vision, 21 I I

Avoid, quit, 9 3I

Avoided, got clear off, 7 I7

Avow, vow, 10 63

Await of (in), in watch for, 9 I2

Awayward, away, 7 I9

Awke, sideways, 5 IO

 

Bachelors, probationers for knighthood 1 15

Bain, bath, 18 II, I7

Barbican, gate-tower, 5 5, 7 3I

Barget, little ship, 8 38

Battle, division of an army, 1 IS

Bawdy, dirty, 7 5 .

Beams, trumpets, 214

Be-closed, enclosed, 12 6

Become, pp., befallen, gone to, 13 I8

Bedashed, splashed, 19 2

Behests, promises, 9 I6

Behight, promised, 17 23

Beholden (beholding) to, obliged to, 7 2I, 13 I9

Behote, promised, 8 8

Benome, deprived, taken away, 14 8, 16 8

Besants, gold coins, 4 25

Beseek, beseech, 15 4

Beseen, appointed, arrayed, 118, 116

Beskift, shove off, 4

Bested, beset, 212

Betaken, entrusted, 16

Betaught, entrusted, recommended, 6 7

Betid, happened, 7 I S

Betook, committed, entrusted, 123, 10 69

Bevered, quivered, 1 IS

Board, sb., deck, 14 7

Bobaunce, boasting, pride, 10 63, 15 6, 18 I5

Boishe, bush, branch of a tree, 6 16

<434>

Boistous, rough, 2 8, 14 6

Bole, trunk of a tree, 6 I6

Boot, remedy, 9 17

Borrow out, redeem, ] 0 30

Borrows, pledges, 7 I8

Bote, remedy, 8 I, 6

Bound, ready, 1 z

Bourded, jested, 9 43

Bourder, jester, 10 25

Braced, embraced, 10 78

Brachet, little hound, 3 6

Braide, quick movement, 20

Brast, burst, break, 1 I4, 18 2

Breaths, breathing holes, 8 7

Brief, shorten, 9 IZ

Brim, fierce, furious, 20 I3

Brised, broke, 9 4, 10

Broached, pierced, 1 I6

Broaches, spits, 5 5

Bur, hand-guard of a spear, 214

Burble, bubble, 18 22

Burbling, bubbling, 10 2

Burgenetts, buds, blossoms, 20 I

Bushment, ambush, 5 5

By and by, immediately, 18 4

Bywaryed, expended, bestowed, 7 ZI

 

Canel bone, collar bone, 4 27

Cankered, inveterate, 212

Cantel, slice, strip, 1 I6

Careful, sorrowful, full of troubles, 5 5, 21 II Cast (of bread), loaves baked at the same time, 7 14

Cast, ref: v., propose, 13 20

Cedle, schedule, note, 21 2

Cere, wax over, embalm, 5 8; cerel, 21 I I Certes, certainly, 14 7

Chafe, heat, decompose, 4 8; chafed, heated, 14 9

Chaflet, platform, scaffold, 21 3

Champaign, open country, 1 14

Chariot (Fr charette), cart, 19 4

Cheer, countenance, 7 IS, 13 20 i entertainment, 3 8

Chierte, dearness, 13 8

Chrism, anointing oil, 9 39

Clatter, talk confusedly, 11 8

Cleight, clutched, 6 z

Cleped, called, 9 6

Clipping, embracing, 4 22, 8 36

Cog, small boat, 5 3

Cognisance, badge, mark of distinction, 10 3

Coif, head-piece, 8 7

Comfort, strengthen, help, 16 7

Cominal, common, 4 25

Complished, complete, 7 I

Con, know, be able, 516; con thanlt, be grateful, 20 I3

Conserve, preserve, 17 I4

 

Conversant, abiding in, 17 3

Cording, agreement, 1 II

Coronal, circlet, 5 5

Cost, side, 7 Iz

Costed, kept up with, 18 z I

Couched, lay, 14 6

Courage, encourage, 19 IO

Courtelage, courtyard, 4 24

Covert, sheltered, 20 22

Covetise, covetousness, 13 I4

Covin, deceit, 13 IS

Cream, oil, 9 39

Credence, faith, 5 2

Croup, crupper, 8 I6

Curteist, most courteous, 6 IO

 

Daffish, foolish, 9 42

Danger (in), under obligation to, in the power of, 7 8, 19 4

Dawed, v tr., revived, 11 IO; intr. dawned, 17 2

Deadly, mortal, human, 17, 9, 20

Deal, part, portion, 16 I I

Debate, quarrel, strife, 3 6

Debonair, courteous, 17 4

Deceivable, deceitful, 106

Defaded, faded, 10 86

Default, fault, 3 8

Defend, forbid, 1 B3; defended, 7 I; forbidden, 18 2

Defoiled, trodden down, fouled, deflowered, 1 I4, 7 I2, 9 32

Degree (win the), rank, superiority, 8 9

Delibered, determined, 5 2

Deliverly, adroitly, 20 22

Departed, divided, 9 7

Departition, departure, 9 36

Dere, harm, 1 1 7, 13 IZ

Descrive, describe, 10 I

Despoiled, stripped, 15 2

Detrenched, cut to pieces, 5 7

Devised, looked carefully at, 17 13

Devoir, duty, service, 7 23, 20 I8

Did off, doffed, 13 I7

Dight, prepared, 4 6

Dindled, trembled, 5 8

Disadventure, misfortune, 13 20

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