Lohgarh - Khalsa Rajdhani, Lohgarh fort - Lohgarh Trust, S. Daljeet Singh Bajwa [early reader books .txt] 📗

given a lot of useful information about Banda Singh.

The first proper biography of Banda Singh was written by Karam Singh, in 1915. He wrote two books: Banda Kaun Tha (in Urdu) and Banda Bahadur (in Punjabi); within two years he revised his first book. Karam Singh had used several Persian sources besides Punjabi sources. In 1930, Sohan Singh published his book Banda the Brave in English. Sohan Singh did not use Persian sources like Karam Singh but his was the very first English account of the great Sikh general, hence he got a good response. In 1935, Dr Ganda Singh published his book on Banda Singh Bahadur, in Punjabi. Ganda Singh had based his book mostly on Karam Singh historian, but he had added some new information as well. It was followed by Dr Hari Ram Gupta’s History of the Sikhs in which he gave a lot of materials about Banda Singh. After this, Mr Chandla’s book on Banda Singh (in English), published in 2006, and some more secondary works too appeared but none of these gave any new information or thesis. Almost all of them depended mostly on either Karam Singh and Ganda Singh or the Punjabi sources like Santokh Singh, Giani Gian Singh and Ratan Singh Bhangu.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Index

 

 

 

 

A

Aali Singh (& Maali Singh) 78, 83, 225.

Abdul Karir Khan 163. Abdul Qadir 161.

Abdus Samad Khan 9, 15, 162,

173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178,

180, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187,

195, 197, 199, 200, 201, 202,

203, 204, 206, 209, 214.

Achal   14, 15, 41, 46, 50.

Afrasiyab Khan 172, 197, 227.

Ahtiman Khan 163.

Ajit Singh 103, 104, 112, 174,

223.

Ajmer 57, 61, 103, 104, 105,

137, 139.

Ajmer Chand 144, 145. Ajnabi Khan Bahadur 151. Akal Takht 86, 243.

Akbar 34, 40, 78, 84, 93, 95, 134,

166, 167.

Albel Singh 177, 212.

Ali Mardan Khan 101, 174.

Altaf Khan 101, 137.

Amar Singh 90, 105, 107, 216.

Amar Singh Kamboj 212, 216.

Amar Velan 243.

 

Ambala 18, 19, 20, 41, 112, 114,

217, 219, 237, 238.

Amber (see: Jaipur & Jai Singh raja) 57, 100, 102, 103, 174.

Ammunition 44, 62, 110, 111,

118, 119, 121, 123, 126, 129,

142, 144, 153, 159, 160, 166,

168, 178, 185, 218.

Amritsar 5, 22, 33, 35, 92, 138,

164, 217, 219, 243, 244.

Anup Singh 103, 157.

Aqidat Khan 163, 228.

Archaeological 20, 37, 41, 48, 49,

50, 240.

Asad Khan (Asif-ud-Daula Khan) 100, 110, 172, 173, 187, 228.

Ashraf Khan 149, 228.

Askar Rao 137.

Aslam Khan 92, 93, 94.

Ataullah Khan 95.

Aurangabad 139, 199, 200, 228.

Aurangzeb 35, 57, 61, 63, 68, 72,

73, 75, 84, 139, 162, 220, 239,

240.

B

Bachan Singh Kachhwaha 155. Badan Singh Bundela 155.

 

 

 

Badshahi Bagh 37.

Bagh Singh 157.

Bahadur Aalamgiri 163.

Bahadur Shah 8, 9, 22, 35, 40, 48,

57, 58, 71, 83, 93, 96, 100, 101,

102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107,

108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 115,

116, 118, 121, 122, 126, 128,

129, 130, 131, 135, 137, 139,

140, 141, 142, 147, 148, 149,

150, 151, 153, 154, 155, 156,

158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163,

165, 169, 183, 187, 225, 227,

250, 251, 252.

Bairagi 58, 59, 98.

Baj Singh 61, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 84,

192, 193, 212, 232.

Bajwara 141.

Bakhshi-ul-Mulk 103, 115, 137,

151, 227.

Bakhtiar Kaki 162.

Banda Bairagi 98.

Banda Singh and Islam 224. Baqa Begh Khan 177.

Bara/Barha Saadat 227.

Bareilly 42, 112, 113, 193, 196,

240, 241.

Bashal Begh 63.

Basohli 97.

Batala 9, 93, 97, 139, 148, 149,

189, 194, 195, 197, 198, 199,

200, 228, 233.

Battle of Lohgarh; 8, 16, 19, 20,

112, 130, 185, 186.

Bavana 42, 114.

Bayzid Khan 110, 146, 147, 151,

205.

 

Behat 8, 89, 219.

Behlolpur 76, 80, 97.

Bengal 20, 38, 174, 187, 215, 252,

253.

Bhaagnagar/ Bhaagan Wala Nagar/ Bhagnagar 105.

Bhagwan Das 54, 139, 151.

Bhagwanpur 23, 41.

Bhagwant Singh 56, 60, 61, 95, 96,

212.

Bhagwant Singh Bangeshari 60. Bhagwati Das 137, 149. .

Bhai Chitar Singh 137, 177.

Bhai Lakhirai Vanjara ----------------

----------------------------------.

Bhai Mai Das Parmar 56.

Bhai Makhan Shah Lubana 31, 35.

Bhai Mani Singh 31, 56, 92, 157,

177, 212.

Bhai Mehar Singh Dhoota 194. Bhandari Khivsi 169.

Bhangani 36, 169, 241.

Bharat 61, 95.

Bharatpur 61.

Bharli 95,

Bhatt Vahis 59, 61, 248, 249.

Bhatts 157, 248.

Bhikhan Shah 35.

Bhilowal 95, 96, 159.

Bhiwani 62, 219.

Bhup Parkash 39, 131, 132, 176.

Bihar 34, 38, 171, 221, 222.

Bilaspur 39, 52, 53, 54, 55, 97, 144,

145, 148, 151, 157, 158, 159,

192, 219, 233, 237, 249.

Binod Singh 61, 80, 84, 108, 111,

192, 193.

Bist Doab Jalandhar 141.

 

 

 

Blue flag 60, 83.

Brick surkhi 49, 51.

Bulaka Singh 87.

Burhanpur 58, 61, 72.

Buria 8, 90, 91, 96, 97, 98, 99, 101,

104, 105, 147, 163, 219, 224,

229.

C

Central Asia 24, 27, 28, 31, 32, 72,

220.

Chakk Nanaki 22, 35, 38, 244.

Chamba 40, 97, 114, 137, 146, 187,

210, 216.

Chamiari 95, 99.

Chamkaur 210.

Chandni Chowk 29, 33, 87, 209,

232, 235.

Channan Singh 157.

Chappar Chiri 8, 77, 78, 80, 82, 83,

231, 250, 251.

Charanvala 23.

Chess 129.

Chhatarsal Bundela 115, 122.

Chowdhry Musa-ul Khan (known more as Massa Ranghar) 217, 218, 219.

Chuhar Mall Ohri 92. Churamani Jatt 130, 135, 147. City of the Jallads 63.

Connaught Place 34. Contribution of Banda Singh 10,

222, 224, 248.

Cow 66, 69, 73, 138, 186.

D

Dabar 6, 7, 23, 27, 34, 41, 44, 45,

 

71, 72, 74, 85, 109, 113, 139,

243.

Dahmala 68, 71, 101.

Dakhani Saran 166.

Darapur 23.

Darbar Sahib 164, 224.

Darbara Singh 249.

Daulat Begh Khan 151, 181, 228. Daulat Khan Muin 199.

Daya Dhamman 150.

Dehrana 90.

Delhi 8, 15, 28, 31, 33, 34, 37, 39,

40, 51, 61, 66, 73, 75, 77, 82, 83,

88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 99, 100, 101,

103, 104, 107, 108, 112, 114,

137, 139, 146, 155, 161, 162,

164, 166, 167, 171, 172, 173,

174, 181, 197, 191, 193, 197,

199, 201, 202, 206, 207, 208,

209, 210, 212, 226, 227, 228,

234, 235, 241, 250, 251, 252,

253

Deoband 8, 88, 97. Desa Singh Bhatt 157. Deva Singh Bhatt 157. Devavala 23.

Dhananura 23.

Dharam Singh 59, 78, 108, 157.

Dhaula Kuan 34, 40.

Dhotay-da-Tanda 194, 212.

Dianat Rao 131, 137. Dindar Ali Khan 88.

Dindar Khan/Singh 88, 91, 228. Diwan Ratan Chand 213.

Dogar Singh 197.

Doraha 166.

Duni Chand Darwesh 198. Dyal Singh 157.

 

 

 

E

Egalitarian system 8, 85, 223.

Eimanabad 65, 101, 174, 190, 199,

200, 228.

F

Fakhar-ud-Din Bakhshi 92.

Fakirullah Khan 163.

Farkhanda Akhtar 162.

Farukhsiyar 9, 88, 162, 171, 172,

173, 174, 175, 176, 181, 187,

206, 208, 209, 210, 214, 215,

227, 251.

Fateh Darshan 18, 116, 252.

Fateh Shah 35, 36, 108, 130, 167,

169, 241.

Fatehgarh Sahib 224, 231.

Fatehulla Khan 151.

Faujdar 107, 146, 155, 159, 167,

168, 174, 175, 176, 184, 185,

186, 187, 189, 190, 191, 194,

195, 196, 199, 200, 201, 214,

228, 252

Fidvi Khan 163, 227.

Firoz Jang 166.

Firoz Jang Khan 158, 168, 169, 228.

Firoz Khan Mewati 107, 108, 109,

111, 114, 125, 227.

Firoz Shah Tughlak 63. First Sikh coin 8, 85, 251.

Foota Shahr 91.

Fort William 209, 253.

G

Ganda Mall 77, 216.

Gangoh 90.

Ganj-i-Ilum 71.

 

Garhi Bhagwant Singh 95, 96.

Garhwal 10, 36, 97, 108, 114, 130,

169, 170, 196, 239, 240, 241.

Garwal 239, 240, 241.

GDP 32.

Gharaunda 219.

Ghazi-ud-Din Khan Bahadur 159. Ghulam Mohammed Baniara 90,

228.

Ghulam Nabi Kuli Khan 109. Ghuman 93.

Ghuram 7, 62, 65, 67, 73, 233.

Giani Gian Singh 98, 151, 192, 212,

216, 249, 253.

Goindwal 199, 240.

Guerrillas 24.

Gujjars 89, 105.

Gujrat 68, 137, 174, 185, 190, 199,

200, 228.

Gulab Singh Bakhshi 90, 126, 131,

212.

Gulabnagar 90, 104.

Guler 145.

Gur Partap Suraj Granth 98, 149.

Gurbakhsh Singh 59, 90, 91, 108.

Gurdas Nangal 9, 146, 186, 192,

197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202,

204, 206, 208, 210, 212, 214,

216, 232, 250, 251.

Gurdaspur 194, 198, 199. Gurdwara Rakab Ganj 34.

Guru Har Rai 22, 28, 29, 35, 37,

38, 39, 40, 56, 120, 219, 239,

240.

Guru Har Rai Sahib 28, 29, 35, 120,

219.

Guru Kian Sakhian 36, 59, 63, 196,

249.

 

 

 

Guru Nanak 30, 31, 35, 69, 72, 85,

86, 106, 145, 2460, 244.

Gwalior Fort 39, 52, 53, 54.

H

Hajbar Khan 91.

Hakim Moitmad-ul-Mulk 163, 227. Hamir Chand Katoch 215.

Handur 52, 53, 54, 55.

Hari Chand 52. Hari Das Yadav 53. Hari Singh 157.

Hariana 149, 228.

Haripur 23, 25, 41, 45, 49, 145,

219.

Haryana 2, 3, 5, 12, 13, 14, 16, 21,

23, 31, 34, 39, 41, 49, 50, 221,

231, 233.

Hathi Darwaza/Gate (Batala) 148. Himanchal 23, 219, 231, 233.

Hindustan 39, 175, 194, 222.

Hira Singh 157.

Hissar Firoza 62, 88, 102.

Holy soldiers of Islam 95, 96.

Holy war 8, 75, 78, 79, 80, 90, 94,

96, 116, 148, 153, 154, 225.

Hoshiar Khan 139, 156, 159.

Hoshiarpur 139, 141, 149.

Hukamnama 61.

Hussain Khan Kheshgi 195.

I

Ibrahim-ud-Din 210, 212.

Indian sub-continent 18, 19, 32,

98.

Indri 18, 41, 46, 238.

Iradat Khan 60, 71, 92, 156, 181,

250.

 

Iradatmand Khan 137, 174, 190,

199, 228.

Isfandyaar 115, 125.

Islam 33, 34, 37, 73, 79, 84, 86, 88,

95, 96, 10, 149, 151, 155, 157,

165, 171, 174, 209, 210, 211,

224, 225, 227.

Islam Khan (Lahore) 37, 122, 165.

Islam Khan Bahadur 130, 151.

Issa Khan 103, 139. Issa Khan Manjh 201.

J

Jafar Jang, Wafadar 161. Jafarpur Jafri 50.

Jagat Chand/Singh (Kummaon) 167/139.

Jagjiwan Das 121, 132, 134, 136,

137, 142.

Jahandar Shah 9, 93, 101, 112,

113, 162, 163, 164, 165, 167,

168, 171, 172, 173, 187, 227.

Jahangir 53, 243.

Jahangirpur 139.

Jai Singh Swai 100, 103, 104, 112.

Jaijon 159.

Jaipur (see: Jai Singh Swai) 40, 57, 63, 101, 103, 112, 128, 131,

134, 136, 142, 158, 169, 174,

181, 182, 185, 186, 188, 249

Jalal Khan (see: Jalal-ud-Din Khan) 88, 90, 91, 105, 106, 109, 168,

228.

Jalal Khan Ruhila (see: Jalal-ud-Din Khan) 109.

Jalalabad 8, 88, 90, 91, 106, 168,

228.

 

 

 

Jalalgarhi 89, 91.

Jalal-ud-Din (see: Jalal-ud-Din Khan) 83, 88, 89, 90, 91.

Jalal-ud-Din Khan 89, 90.

Jalandhar 42, 54, 146, 156, 228,

230.

Jalandhar-Doab 112, 156, 228

Jamadat-ul-Mulk 130.

Jammu 9, 46, 97, 98, 100, 102, 110,

114, 124, 137, 139, 140, 141,

144, 146, 148, 150, 159, 164,

176, 180, 186, 189, 194, 199,

201, 205, 212, 226, 228, 233,

250.

Jamni 23, 101.

Jamrauli 101.

Jamuna: see Yamuna 65. Jani Khan 162, 163, 227.

Jaswan Siba 146.

Jehad 75, 88, 90, 95, 222, 225.

Jhabal 217.

Jhajjar 159.

Jheel Bankebara 23.

Jindbari 159.

Jinji 187.

Jodhpur (see: Ajit Singh, Raja) 57, 100, 101, 103, 112, 131, 138,

158, 174, 181, 185, 186.

John Sermon 209, 253.

Julaahas 110.

K

Kabul 33, 93, 190.

Kadam-ud-Din 68, 69.

Kahan Singh (Trehan) 61, 210, 249.

Kaithal 61, 62.

Kala Afghana 93, 198.

Kala Amb 23, 31, 34, 44, 56.

 

Kalanaur 9, 93, 97, 142, 148, 149,

154, 194, 195, 197, 198, 199,

200, 224, 228, 233.

Kalesar forest 23, 29.

Kalyanpur 55, 158.

Kam Bakhsh 57, 100, 101.

Kamlapur 100.

Kandhala 105.

Kangar 63.

Kangha 59

Kangra 144, 192, 202, 215.

Kanungo Santokh Rai 149.

Kapuri 7, 28, 68, 69, 71, 97, 228,

233.

Karnal 15, 41, 72, 108, 109, 111,

112, 219.

Kashmir 38, 93, 101, 146, 174, 180,

190, 212, 228, 230, 233.

Keeratpur 7, 29, 38, 39, 55, 56, 73,

158.

Kehar Singh 57.

Kehlur 52, 55, 56, 144, 145, 194,