A Manual of the Malay language, Sir Maxwell William Edward [life changing books to read txt] 📗
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Clerk, juru-tulis, kĕrani.
Clever, pandei.
Climb, to, panjat, daki;
(as a plant), me-lata.
Clock, jam.
Close, to, tutup, rapat-kan, menutup-kan.
Cloth, kain.
Clothes, pakei-an.
Cloud, awan, pokok.
Cloudy, redup.
Clove, bunga-chingkei, bunga-lawang.
Coal, batu-arang;
(live), bara.
Coarse, kasar.
Coast, pantei, pasisir.
Coat, baju.
Coax, to, bujuk, mem-bujuk.
Cobweb, sarang lawa-lawa.
Cock, hayam-jantan, hayam-kukuh.
Cock’s-comb, balong.
Cockfight, sabong, menyabong.
Cockpit, galanggang.
Cockroach, lipas.
Cocoanut, nior, kalapa;
(shell), tempurong;
(husk), sabut;
(emulsion), santan;
(oil), miniak kalapa.
Coffee, kahwah.
Coffin, karanda, lang.
Coil, to, lilit.
Cold, sejuk;
(in the head), sardi (Hind.), selesimah.
Collar, leher.
Collect, to, impun, kumpul.
Colour, warna.
Comb, sisir, sikat;
(to comb the hair), kirai.
Combine, to, pakat, mufakat.
Come, to, mari, datang;
(in), masok.
Comet, bintang-ber-ekor.
Comfort, hibor.
Command, to, suroh, titah.
Commission, to, pasan.
Common, ka-baniak-an.
Compact, per-janji-an.
Companion, teman, kawan, taulan.
Compare, to, banding-kan.
Compass, mariner’s, pandoman.
Compasses, jangka.
Compassion, kasihan, bĕlas, rahamat.
Compensate, to, balas, mem-balas.
Complain, to, adu, meng-adu.
Complaint, peng-adu-an.
Complete, to, semporna-kan.
Complexion, sri-muka, ayer-muka.
Compliments, tabek.
Compose, to, karang, mengarang.
Concern, karja, perkara.
Concubine, gundik.
Condemn, to, hukum-kan.
Condiment, lauk, sambal, hulam.
Conduct, ka-laku-an.
Conduct, to (lead by the hand), pimpin.
Confess, to, meng-aku.
Confiscate, to, rampas.
Confront, to, sa-muka-kan.
Confused, ter-kachau.
Confusion, haru-hara.
Congregation, juma‘a.
Conjure, to, sulap.
Conjuror, penyulap.
Conquer, to, menang, alah-kan.
Consent, to, turut.
Consider, to, kenang.
Constable, mata-mata.
Contagious, ber-jangkit.
Contend, to, lawan.
Content, puas, puas-hati.
Contents, isi.
Contraband, larang-an.
Contract, per-janji-an.
Contradict, to, lawan chakap, ber-tingkar.
Convalescent, semboh, betah.
Convenient, patut, senang.
Convert, martad.
Convulsions, sawan.
Cook, to, masak, memasak;
(boil rice), tanak, menanak.
Cool, sejuk.
Copper, tambaga.
Copy, salin, tiru;
(model), teladan.
Coral (rock), karang;
(precious), marjan.
Cord, tali.
Cork (stopper), sumbat, penyum-bat.
Coriander, katumbar.
Corner, chĕroh, buchuk, penjuru.
Corpse, mayat.
Cost, harga.
Cot, katil.
Cotton, kapas, kabu-kabu.
Cough, batok.
Council, majlis.
Count, hitong, bilang, kira.
Counterfeit, lanchong, pura-pura.
Country, benua, negri.
Couple, sa-pasang, sa-jodo.
Course (direction), arah, tuju.
Court, balei-bichara.
Cousin, sa-pupu.
Cover, to, tudong.
Covetous, kikir, loba, haloba.
Covey, kawan.
Cow, lumbu-betina.
Coward, penyakut.
Crab, ketam, kapiting.
Crack, retak.
Cradle, buayan.
Cramp, semut-semut-an;
(in the stomach), senak.
Crawl, to, merangkah.
Cream, kapala-susu.
Create, to, men-jadi-kan.
Creation, ka-jadi-an.
Creep, to, lata, me-lata.
Crevice, chĕlah.
Crew, anak prahu.
Cricket, chingkrek, riyang.
Crocodile, buaya.
Crop, to (cut off), kĕrat-kan, me-rampong.
Crooked, bengkok, lengkok;
(winding), ber-kelo-kelo.
Cross (sulky), merajuk, muka-masam.
Cross, to (water), menyabĕrang.
Crossed (lying across), ter-lentang;
(having lines crossing), ber-silang-silang.
Cross-road, sempang.
Crow, gagak;
(crow, to), ber-kuku.
Crown, makuta;
(of the head), ubun-ubun.
Cruel, bingis.
Crush, to, hanchur.
Cry, to, menangis, ber-tĕriak.
Cucumber, timun.
Cultivate, to, tanam, buat.
Cultivation, tanam-tanam-an.
Cunning, cherdek.
Cup, mangkok.
Curd, dadeh.
Cure (remedy), ubat, penawar;
(cure, to), semboh-kan.
Curious, endah, pĕlik.
Curly, as hair, kerenting.
Current, harus.
Curry, gulei, lauk.
Curse, a, per-sumpah-an;
(curse, to), sumpah-kan.
Curtain, tirei, tabir;
(mosquito), kalambu.
Curved, bengkok, lengkok.
Cushion, bantal, chiau.
Custard-apple, sri-kaya.
Custom, ‘adat;
(excise), chukei.
Cut, to, potong, kĕrat, tetas;
(fell trees), tebang;
(underwood), tebas;
(a wound), luka, liang.
Cymbals, cherachap.
Cypher, angka.
D.Dagger, kris.
Daily, sa-hari-hari.
Damaged, rosak.
Damask (on a weapon), pamur.
Damp, basah, lembab.
Dance, to, tari, menari.
Dancer (public), joget.
Dandriff, daki.
Danger, bahaya.
Dare, to, bĕrani.
Dark, gĕlap, kĕlam.
Darn, to, sutam, menyulam.
Dash against, to, banting.
Date, tarikh;
(fruit), kurma.
Daughter, anak perampuan;
(in law), menantu perampuan.
Dawn, cherah, dina-hari.
Day, hari;
(daylight), siang;
(day and night), siang malam;
(daybreak), fajr, dina-hari;
(day of judgment), hari ḳiamat.
Dead, mati, mampus;
(of a royal personage), mangkat.
Deaf, tuli, pekak.
Dear, kakasih;
(costly), mahal.
Death, ka-mati-an, maut.
Debt, hutang, piutang.
Debtor, orang ber-hutang.
Decayed, reput, busuk.
Deceive, to, tipu, menipu.
Declare, to, menyatakan.
Decree, ḥukum.
Deed, buat-an, per-karja-an.
Deep, dalam.
Deer, rusa;
(mouse-deer), pelan-duk.
Defeat, to, alah-kan.
Defile, to, kotor-kan, chamar-kan.
Degree, pangkat, martabat.
Deity, tuhan, Allah;
(Hindu), dewa, dewata.
Delay, lambat.
Delegate, to, wakil-kan.
Delirious, to be, ber-igau-igau, meng-igau.
Deliver up, to, sĕrah, menyĕrah.
Deluge, bah, ayer bah..
Demand, to, (claim), tuntut, menuntut.
Demon, hantu, bota, jin.
Dented, sumbing.
Deny, to, sangkal, menyangkal, mungkir.
Depart, to, pergi, ber-angkat.
Dependency, jajahan, ta‘aluk.
Deposit, to, taroh, kirim.
Depth, dalam.
Descend, to, turun, menurun.
Descent, turun-an, ka-turun-an.
Desert, gurun, hutan;
(merit), pa-hala.
Design, desire, kahandak.
Despair, putus harap.
Despise, to, meng-hina-kan.
Destroy, to, binasa.
Devil, sheitan, iblis.
Devour, to, makan, makan habis;
(swallow), telan.
Dew, ambun.
Dial-bird, morai.
Diagonal, lentang-bujor.
Dialect, bahasa, chara.
Diamond, intan.
Diarrhœa, chirit.
Die, to, mati, mampus;
(of a Mussulman), pulang ka rahmat Allah, lit. returned to the mercy of God.
Differ, to, ber-lain, ber-beda.
Difference, per-lain-an, beda, per-beda-an, pewat.
Different, lain.
Difficult, payah, susah.
Dig, to, gali, korek.
Dim, kĕlam, kabur.
Dip, to, (in a condiment for eating), chichah;
(to dye), chelup.
Direct, straight, betul, lurus.
Dirt, chamar, sampah.
Disappear, to, liniap, hilang, ghraib.
Discard, to, tolak-kan.
Discharge, to, me-lepas-kan.
Disciple, murid.
Discover, to, dapat, men-dapat.
Disease, penyakit.
Disembark, to, naik darat.
Disgraceful, keji.
Disguise, samar.
Dish (china-ware), piring, pinggan;
(native, of metal), cheper, hidan-gan.
Disloyal, derhaka.
Dismiss, to, buang, me-lepas-kan, kaluar-kan.
Disorder, haru-hara.
Dispersed, pechah-bĕlah.
Dissolve, to, luluh, hanchur.
Distant, jauh.
Distil, to, kukus.
Distinct, tĕrang.
Distress, ka-susah-an.
District, mukim, dairah.
Ditch, parit.
Dive, to, selam, menyelam.
Divide, to, membahagi.
Divine, to, teleh, meneleh, tenung.
Divorce, cherei;
(to divorce), cherei-kan;
(to be divorced), ber-cherei.
Dizzy, pening.
Do, to, buat, mem-buat.
Doctor, bomor, tukang ubat.
Dog, anjing.
Dollar, ringgit.
Done, finished, sudah.
Door, pintu.
Doubt, shak, khuatir.
Doubtful, tiada tuntu.
Dove, tekukur, balam.
Draft, of a document, ranchana.
Drag, to, hela, herut, seret.
Dragon, naga.
Dragon’s blood, jernang.
Dragon-fly, bari-bari.
Drain, parit, saluran.
Draw, to, (pull), tarik, hela.
Dream, mimpi.
Dress, pakei-an.
Drift, to, hanyut.
Drill, baris.
Drink, to, minum.
Drive, to, (a carriage), lari-kan kreta;
(away), halau, halau-kan.
Drop, titek.
Drop, to, (as a fluid), menitek;
(to fall prematurely), gugur;
(as ripe fruit), luroh;
(to let fall), labuh-kan.
Drought, kamarau.
Drown, to, lemas.
Drum, gendang, rabana.
Drunk, mabuk.
Dry, kĕring.
Dry, to, jemur.
Duck, itek.
Due, proper, patut.
Due, tribute, chukei.
Dumb, bisa, kelu.
Dung (manure), baja.
Dust, habu.
Duty, import, chukei, hasil.
Dwarf, chabul.
Dwell, to, diam, tinggal.
Dye, to, chelup.
Dysentery, chirit-darah.
E.Each, masing-masing.
Ear, telinga.
Ear-ring, kĕrabu, anting-anting;
(worn by unmarried girls), subang.
Early, siang.
Earnest-money, panjar, chinkĕram.
Earth, tanah, bumi.
Earthenware, tembikar.
Earthquake, gumpa.
Earth-oil, miniak tanah.
Earthworm, chaching.
East, mata-hari naik, timur.
Easy, mudah.
Eat, to, makan;
(of a royal personage), santap.
Ebb, surut.
Ebony, kayu-arang.
Eclipse, grahana.
Economical, jimat.
Edge, tepi;
(sharp), mata.
Educate, to, pelehra, ajar.
Eel, bĕlut.
Egg, tĕlor.
Egg-plant, tĕrong.
Elbow, siku.
Elder brother, abang.
Elder sister, kakak.
Eldest child, sulong.
Elephant, gajah;
(howdah), kop;
(goad), kuasa;
(driver), gambala gajah;
(paniers), rengka;
(hobbles), sengkăla;
(tusk), gading;
(trunk), belalei.
Elephantiasis, untut.
Embankment, batas.
Embark, to, naik kapal.
Embrace, to, peluk, dakap.
Embroider, to, soji.
Emerald, zamrud.
Emissary, penyuroh.
Empty, kosong, hampa.
Employment, per-karja-an.
Enclosed, ber-keliling.
End, ka-sudah-an.
Endeavour, to, choba.
Endure, to, tahan.
Enemy, musoh, satru.
Enmity, binchi-an.
Enough, sudah, chukup.
Enigma, tekak-teki.
Enquire, to, tanya, păreksa.
Entangled, ter-sangkut.
Enter, to, masok.
Entertain, to (offer hospitality), men-jamu.
Entertainment (feast), jamu-an, kanduri.
Entrails, isi-pĕrut.
Envelop, to, balut.
Envy, dingki.
Epilepsy, sawan-babi.
Equal, sama, sa-tara.
Equally, sama-rata.
Equip, to, langkap.
Erase, to, kikis, parang.
Erect, to, mem-bangket-kan.
Escape, to, lari;
(flee from danger), melari-kan niawa, membawa diri.
Escort to, antar-kan.
Establish, to, me-letak-kan, men-diri-kan, tegoh-kan.
Esteem, to (prize), endah-kan.
Estimate, nilai.
Estuary, kuala.
Eternity, kakal, baḳa.
Even (of numbers), ganap;
(level), rata.
Even, likewise, juga, pun.
Evening, pĕtang.
Ever, pernah.
Evidence, ka-niata-an.
Evil, jahat, nakal.
Evil, calamity, mara-bahaya, bala, chelaka.
Ewe, kambing-betina.
Exalt, to, per-tinggi-kan, mem-besar-kan.
Examine, to, păreksa.
Example, teladan.
Exceed, to, lampau, lalu-i.
Except, hania, me-lain-kan.
Excess, surplus, ka-lebeh-an.
Exchange, to, tukar-kan.
Expect, to, me-nanti-kan.
Expensive, mahal.
Extend, to, panjang-kan, lanjut-kan.
Extensive, lapang, luas.
Extinguish, to, padam-kan.
Eye, mata;
(ball), biji-mata;
(brow), kĕning;
(lid), kĕlopak-mata.
F.Fable, cheritra, hakayat.
Face, muka.
Fade, to layu, ber-layu.
Fail, to (in business), jatoh.
Faint, weak, leteh;
(swoon), pengsan.
Fair, just, betul.
Faith, iman.
Fall, to, jatoh;
(to cause to fall), jatoh-kan;
(to drop spontaneously), luroh, gugur;
(to tumble down), rĕbah, tumbang.
False, bohong, dusta.
Famed, megah, mashur.
Family, isi-rumah;
(stock, lineage), bangsa, kaum.
Famine, ka-lapar-an.
Fan, kipas; to fan, kirap.
Far, jauh.
Farewell, salamat tinggal.
Farm (of public revenues), pajak.
Fast (quickly), lakas;
(swift), laju;
(abstinence), puasa.
Fasten, to, ikat, tambat.
Fat (plump), gumok, tumbun;
(grease), lemak.
Fate, nasib, ajal.
Father, bapa, ayah;
(step), bapa-tiri;
(in-law), mentuah.
Fathom, depa.
Fatigued, panat, lelah.
Fault, salah, ka-salah-an.
Favour, kasih-an;
(royal), karunia, anugrah.
Fear, takut.
Feast, kanduri, per-jamu-an.
Feather, bulu.
Features, paras.
Fee, upah, faidah.
Feeble, lemah, leteh.
Feed, to, bĕri makan, suap-kan.
Feel, to (touch), raba, jamah, jabat.
Feint, pura-pura.
Fell, to, tĕbang.
Female, perampuan, betina.
Fence, pagar.
Fern, paku.
Ferry, tambang.
Ferryboat, prahu tambang.
Festival, hari-besar, hari-raya.
Fetch, to, ambil, bawa, jemput.
Fever, demam.
Field, padang;
(wet rice), sawah, bendang.
Fierce, garang.
Fig, buah ara.
Fight, to, ber-kalahi;
(of animals), ber-laga;
(of cocks), sabong.
File, kikir.
Fill, to, penoh-kan, isi-kan.
Filter, to, tapis.
Fin, sirip.
Find, to, dapat.
Fine (elegant), bagus, elok;
(not coarse), halus.
Fine (amercement), denda.
Finger, jari.
Finish, to, habis-kan, menyudah-kan.
Finished, habis, sudah.
Fire, api.
Fire-fly, kĕlip-kĕlip.
Firewood, kayu-api.
Firm, kukuh.
First, mula-mula, pertama.
Fish, ikan;
(fish, to), panching, memanching, mengail;
(with artificial bait), kachor.
Fish-hook, kail;
(line), tali-kail.
Fist, tinju.
Fit, patut, harus, wajib;
(seizure), pitam.
Flag, bandera;
(staff), tiang-bandera.
Flame, niala.
Flannel, kain-panas.
Flash, kilat.
Flat, cheper;
(level), rata.
Flay, to, kupas, kelupas.
Flea, kutu anjing.
Fleece, bulu-kambing.
Fleet, angkat-an.
Flesh, daging, isi.
Fling, to, baling, lempar, lotar;
(down), champak.
Flint, batu api.
Float, to, timbul, hanyut.
Flock, kawan.
Flog, to, pukul, gasak.
Floor, lantei.
Flour, tepong.
Flow, to, leleh, meleleh;
(as a river), alir, mengalir;
(of the tide), pasang.
Flower, bunga.
Fly, lalat;
(horse-), pikat;
(eye-), kakoroh;
(fly, to), terbang.
Foam, buih.
Fog, kabut.
Fold (a pen), kandang;
(fold, to), lipat.
Follow, to, ikut, turut.
Food, makan-an.
Foolish, bodoh, gila.
Foot, kaki;
(sole of the), tapak kaki.
Football, sepak raga.
For, akan, pada;
(because), karana.
For fear, lest, takut.
Forbid, to, larang.
Force, kuasa, kuat;
(to use —), kuat-kan, kĕras-i.
Ford, to (wade), merandau.
Fordable, shallow, changkat, tohor.
Foreigner, orang dagang, anak dagang.
Forehead, dahi.
Foreskin, kulup.
Forest, rimba.
Forfeited, luchut.
Forget, to, lupa, lupa-kan.
Forgive, to, ampun-kan, ma‘af-kan.
Forgiveness, ampun, ma‘af.
Fork, garfu, penyuchuk.
Form, rupa.
Former times, dahulu kala.
Fornication, ber-kendak.
Forsake, to, tinggal-kan.
Fort, kota.
Fortunate, mujur, tuah.
Fortune, untong, nasib.
Foundation, kaki tembok, alas rumah.
Founder, to, karam.
Fountain, spring, mata ayer.
Fowl, hayam.
Fragment, sa-patah, sa-kĕrat.
Frankincense, kaminiau.
Free, bebas.
Freed, mardahika.
Freeze, to, băku.
Frequent, kĕrap.
Fresh, new, baharu;
(of water), tawar.
Friend, sahabat.
Fright, ka-takut-an.
Frighten, menyakut-kan.
Fringe, jala-jala, daun budi.
Frog, katak, kodok.
From, deri, deri-pada.
Front, hadap-an.
Froth, buih.
Fruit, buah.
Fry, to, goreng, rendang.
Fulfil, to, sampei-kan, semporna-kan.
Full, pĕnuh.
Full-moon, pernama bulan.
Fun, lawak-lawak, ber-suka-suka-an.
Fund, capital, modal.
Funnel, chorot.
Furnace, dapur, ralau.
G.Gain, laba, faidah.
Gale, ribut.
Gall, ampadu.
Gamble, to, judi, men-judi.
Game, per-main-an.
Game-cock, hayam sabong.
Gaol, panjara.
Gape, to, nganga.
Garden, kabun;
(flower), taman.
Garlic, bawang puteh.
Gasp, to, menguap.
Gate, pintu, kerbang.
Gate-keeper, penunggu-pintu.
Gather, to (pluck), kutib, petik;
(pick up), pungut;
(assemble), ber-kumpul, ber-impun.
Gaze, to, renong.
Gem, permata.
Generous, morah-hati.
Gentle, lembut, manis.
Get, to, dapat, men-dapat-kan.
Get up, to, bangket, bangun.
Ghost, hantu.
Giddy, pening.
Gift, hadia, pem-bĕri-an.
Gild, to, chelop, sador.
Gills, of a fish, isang.
Gimlet, gurdi.
Ginger, halia.
Girdle, tali-pinggang.
Girl, budak.
Girth, tali-pĕrut.
Give, to, bĕri, kasih;
(back), pulang-kan, membalik-kan.
Gizzard, ampedal.
Glad, suka, suka-chita.
Glass, kacha.
Glean, to, pungut.
Glitter, to, kilau, mengilau.
Glorious, mulia.
Glory, ka-mulia-an.
Glove, sarong tangan.
Glue, perĕkat.
Glutton, gelujuh.
Gnat, agas.
Go, to, pergi;
(in), masuk;
(out), terbit, kaluar.
Goat, kambing.
Goblin, bota.
God, Allah.
Gold, mas, amas;
(leaf), mas kartas;
(dust), mas urei.
Goldsmith, tukang mas.
Gong, tawa-tawa.
Good, baik.
Goods, barang-barang, benda, harta, dagang-an.
Goose, angsa.
Gore, to, tandok, menandok.
Gospel, injil.
Gourd, labu.
Govern, to, memerentah.
Government, perentah.
Gown, kabaya.
Grace, karunia, anugrah.
Grain, biji, butir.
Grammar, nahu.
Grandchild, chuchu;
(great), chichit.
Grandparent, datoh, nenek;
(great), moyang.
Granite, batu bukit.
Grapes, buah anggur.
Grasshopper, belalang.
Grasp, to, genggam.
Grass, rumput.
Grate, to (rasp), kukur.
Grave, a, ḳubur.
Gravel, batu-lada, batu-kĕlikir.
Gravy, kuah.
Grease, lemah.
Great, besar.
Greedy, gelujuh.
Green, hijau.
Green-pigeon, punei.
Grief, duka-chita, ka-susah-an.
Grieved, susah-hati.
Grind, to, kisar;
(on a flat surface), giling;
(to sharpen), asah, chanei.
Grinder, molar tooth, gerham.
Grinding-stone, batu-giling.
Gripes, colic, mulas, senak pĕrut.
Groan, to, mengĕrang.
Grope, to (feel in the dark), raba.
Gross, coarse, kasar.
Ground, soil, tanah.
Grow, to, tumboh.
Growl, to, men-dĕring, men-dĕram.
Grudge, sakit-hati, kechil-hati.
Gruel, kanji.
Grumble, to, sungut, ber-sungut.
Guard, to, tunggu, kawal.
Guava, jambu-biji.
Guide, pandu, pertulus.
Guilt, ka-salah-an.
Guilty, salah.
Gulf, teluk.
Gum, getah.
Gums, the, gusi.
Gun, bedil, snapang;
(cannon), mariam;
(swivel), lela, rantaka.
Gunpowder, ubat-bedil.
Gunwale, rubing.
Gutter, saluran-ayr.
H.Habit, custom, ‘adat;
(in the habit of), biasa.
Hair, rambut, bulu.
Hair-pin, chuchuk-sanggul.
Half, tengah, sa-tengah, sa-paroh.
Halt, crippled, tempang;
(to stop on a journey), singgah.
Halve, to, bahagi dua.
Hammer, pemukul, pengĕtok, martel.
Hammer, to, kĕtok.
Hamper, a, kĕranjang, raga.
Hand, tangan.
Handful, sa-genggam.
Handkerchief, sapu-tangan.
Handle, of a weapon, hulu;
(of a jar), telinga.
Handsome, bagus, elok, hebat.
Handwriting, tapak-tangan, khat.
Hang, to, (suspend), gantong, meng-gantong-kan;
(to be suspended), ber-gantong.
Happen, to, jadi.
Happy, senang, salamat.
Hard, kĕras, tegar.
Hardship, ka-sukar-an.
Harlot, sundal, jalang.
Harpoon, sarampang.
Harrow, sikat, garu.
Hasp, kuku.
Haste, gopoh.
Hat, topi;
(conical leaf hat), terendah.
Hatch, to, meng-gĕram.
Hatchet, bĕliong, kapak.
Hate, to, binchi.
Haul, to, tarik, hela.
Have, to, ada, ber-uleh, menaroh.
Haze, kabut.
Head, kapala, hulu.
Headache, sakit-kapala.
Health, sihat niaman.
Heap, kumpul-an, tambun.
Hear, to, dengar.
Heart, hati, jantong;
(of timber), tĕras;
(to have the heart to), sampei hati, dapat hati.
Heat, hangat.
Heave, to, bongkar.
Heaven, surga;
(Muhammadan), janat-al-naim.
Heavy, bĕrat.
Hedge, pagar.
Heel, tumit.
Heel, to (incline), singet.
Heir, waris.
Hell, naraka, patala, (Muhammadan), jahanam.
Helm, kamudi.
Help, to, tulong, menulong, bantu, mem-bantu.
Hem, kelim.
Hen, ibu-hayam, hayam-betina.
Here, sini, di-sini, kamari.
Heritage, pusaka.
Hiccup, sedu.
Hide, to, sembunyi.
Hide, skin, belulang, kulit.
High, tinggi.
Hill, bukit, changkat.
Hillock, busut.
Hilt, hulu.
Hinder, to, tegah, larang, sangkut, tahan.
Hire, to (engage), upah, meng-upah-kan;
(rent), penyewa;
(to rent), sewa, menyewa.
History, cheritra, hakayat.
Hiss, to, ber-siul.
Hit, to, kĕna.
Hoarse, garok.
Hoe, changkol.
Hoist, to, angkat.
Hold, to, pegang.
Hold, of a ship, peta.
Hole, lobang, liang.
Holiday, hari-raya.
Hollow, lekok, geronggong.
Homicide, murder, pem-bunoh-an.
Hone, batu-asah.
Honest, betul.
Honesty, puteh-hati.
Honey, madu, manis-an lebah.
Honour, ka-mulia-an.
Hoof, kuku.
Hook, penggait;
(elephant-goad), kuasa;
(fish-), mata-kail.
Hoop, simpei.
Hope, harap, asa.
Hopeless, putus-harap.
Horizon, kaki-langit.
Horn, tandok;
(of the rhinoceros), sumboh;
(feeler), sungut.
Hornet, tabu-an, naning.
Horrible, ngĕri, hebat.
Horse, kuda.
Horse-mango, bachang, machang.
Horse-race, ber-lomba kuda.
Hot, panas, hangat;
(acrid), pedas, pedis.
Hour, jam.
House, rumah.
Household, isi-rumah.
Hovel, pondok, teratak.
How, bagei-mana.
Howdah, kop;
(panniers), rengkah.
However, tetapi, akan-tetapi.
How much? how many? bĕr-apa, bĕr-apa baniak.
How long? bĕr-apa lama.
Hug, to, peluk, dakap.
Hum, to, sering, menyering.
Humane, morah-hati.
Humble, rendah;
(to humble oneself), me-rendah-kan diri.
Humpback, bongkok.
Hungry, lapar.
Hunt, to, buru, mem-buru.
Hurricane, ribut, tufan.
Hurry, gopoh.
Hurt, to, sakit-kan, menyakit-kan.
Husband, laki, swami, rumah-tangga.
Husk, kulit;
(of cocoanut), sabut;
(of rice), sekam.
Hut, pondok, teratak, jambar, lengkok.
I.Ice, ayar băku, ayer batu.
Idea, ‘aḳal.
Idiot, bodoh, gila, korang-‘aḳal.
Idle, malas, segan.
Idol, berhala.
If, kalau, jikalau.
Ignite, to, chuchuk, pasang.
Ignorant, babal, bodoh.
Ill, sakit;
(of a royal personage), gĕring.
Ill-bred, korang-adab, be-adab.
Ill-humoured, masam-muka, peny-ĕbal.
Illicit, larang, churi.
Illustrious, mulia.
Image, rupa, gambar, bangun.
Imagine, to, sangka, agak.
Imitate, to, tiru, turut.
Immediately, sakarang ini.
Immortal, kakal, baḳa.
Impatient, korang-sabar.
Impertinent, kasar, sombong.
Important, besar, bĕrat, matan.
Impossible, tiada akan, ta’kan, mustahil.
Impound, to, kandang-kan.
Imprison, to, kurong-kan.
Improve, to, baik-i, mem-baik-i.
Impudent, muka-tebal, muka-papan.
Incense, kaminian, istanggi, dupa.
Incest, sumbang.
Incline, to (bend), chondong.
Increase, to, ber-tambah;
(to add), tambah-kan, me-lebeh-kan;
(subs.), tambah-an, ka-lebeh-an.
Indebted, ber-hutang.
India-rubber, gĕtah.
Indian-corn, jagong.
Indigo (plant), tarum;
(dye), nila.
Indignant, hangat-hati.
Indulge, to, kasih, pandang.
Industrious, rajin.
Infectious, jangkit, ber-jangkit-an.
Infidel, kafir.
Infirm, lemah, leteh.
Inform, to, bĕri-tahu, me-ma‘alum-kan.
Informer, penudoh.
Inhabit, to, duduk, diam.
Inhabitants, isi-negri.
Inheritance, pusaka.
Inhuman, bingis.
Injure, to, rosak-kan, binasa-kan.
Ink, dawat, tinta.
Inkstand, tampat-dawat.
Inland, hulu, darat.
Inquire, to, tanya, păreksa.
Insect, benatang.
Insert, to, masok-kan, sĕlip.
Insignia, regalia, perkakas-ka-raja-an.
Insipid, tawar, maung.
Instant, sa’at, sa-kejap, sa-buntar.
Instead, ganti, alih-alih.
Instruct, to, ajar, meng-ajar-kan, meng-aji-kan.
Instructor, guru, pengajar.
Instrument, alat, perkakas-an.
Intend, to, mahu, handak, niat-hati.
Intercept, to (cut off), kĕpong.
Interest, bunga.
Interior, dalam;
(of a country), hulu, darat.
Interfere, to, masok-mulut.
Interpret, to, salin-kan, turun-kan bahasa lain;
(into Malay), jawi-kan, men-jawi-kan.
Interpreter, juru-bahasa.
Interval, selang.
Intestines, isi-pĕrut.
Intoxicated, mabuk.
Inundation, ayer bah.
Invade, to, langgar, me-langgar.
Invent, to, meng-ada-kan.
Invention, hikmat.
Invisible, baṭin.
Invite,
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