A Manual of the Malay language, Sir Maxwell William Edward [life changing books to read txt] 📗
- Author: Sir Maxwell William Edward
- Performer: -
Book online «A Manual of the Malay language, Sir Maxwell William Edward [life changing books to read txt] 📗». Author Sir Maxwell William Edward
Invulnerable, kebal, pĕlias.
Iron, besi.
Irony, sindir.
Island, pulau.
Issue, to, terbit.
Itch (the), kudis;
(to), gatal.
Ivory, gading.
J.Jack-fruit, nangka.
Jackal, sri-gala.
Jacket, baju.
Jar, tempayan, buyong.
Jargon, bahasa kachau-kan.
Jasmine, malati, melur.
Jealous, chemburu.
Jealousy, chemburu-an.
Jetty, jambatan, pelantar.
Jew, Yahudi.
Jewel, permata.
Join, to, hubong, meng-hubong-kan.
Joint, buku, ruas, sendi.
Joke, lawah, gurau, saluroh, gonja.
Journey, per-jalan-an;
(by sea), pelaiar-an;
(provisions for a), bakal, bekas.
Joy, ka-suka-an, suka-hati, ber-suka-suka-an.
Judge, hakim.
Judgment, sangka, rasa;
(to deliver), putus hukum;
(day of), hari-kiamat.
Jug, a, buyong.
Juggle, to, sulap, balik-mata.
Juggler, penyulap.
Juice, ayer;
(of plants), getah.
Jump, to, lompat, ber-lompat;
(down), terjun.
Junk, jong, wangkang, top.
Just, ‘adil.
Just now, tadi, baharu-ini, baharu-tadi.
Justice, ka-‘adil-an.
K.Keel, lunas.
Keep, to, simpan, menyimpan.
Keepsake, tanda hayat.
Kernel, isi.
Kettle, cherek.
Key, anak kunchi.
Kick, to, sepak, tendang.
Kid, anak kambing.
Kidneys, buah pinggang.
Kill, to, bunoh, membunoh.
Kiln, tenur.
Kind, affectionate, ber-kasih.
Kind, sort, bangsa, jenis.
Kindle, to, chuchuk, pasang-api, pĕlakat-api.
Kindred kaum, kulawarga.
King, raja.
Kiss, to, (smell), chium.
Kitchen, dapor.
Kite, (bird), halang, lang;
(paper), wau, layang-layang.
Kitten, anak kuching.
Knee, lutut.
Kneel, to, berdiri-lutut;
(as an elephant), tĕrum.
Knee-pan, tempurong-lutut.
Knife, pisau.
Knitting, aniam, rajut.
Knock, to, kĕtok, pukul.
Knot, simpul.
Know, to, tahu, kenal.
Knuckle, buku-jari.
L.Labour, karja, usaha.
Labourer, kuli, orang-gaji.
Lad, budak.
Ladder, tangga.
Ladle, sendok, gayong;
(to ladle out), chedok.
Lady, tuan, siti, inche.
Lace, gold or silver, renda.
Lake, tasek, danau.
Lamb, anak-biri.
Lame, tempang, chapik.
Lament, to, ratap, meratap, menangis;
(regret), menyesal.
Lamp, palita.
Lance, lembing, tombak.
Land, tanah, darat;
(padi-land), sawah, tanah bendang;
(garden-land), tanah kampong.
Lancet, taji.
Lane, lurong.
Language, bahasa, chara.
Lantern, tanglong.
Lap, pangku, riba.
Larboard, kiri.
Large, besar.
Last, to, tahan, menahan.
Last, hindmost, yang belakang, sa-kali, akhir;
(last night), sa-malam.
Late, akhir;
(at night), jauh malam.
Lath, kasau, lantei.
Lattice-work, gisi-gisi.
Laugh, to, tertawa, gelak.
Laugh at, to, (deride), menggonja-kan.
Law, hukum, undang-undang.
Lawn, halaman.
Lawful, halal, harus.
Lawyer, wakil.
Lay, to, (set down), bubok, letak, me-letak-kan;
(wager), ber-taroh;
(an egg), ber-telor.
Lazy, malas, segan.
Lead (the metal), timak hitam.
Lead, to (by the hand), pimpin;
(guide), tunjuk-kan, pandu-kan, hantar-kan.
Leaf, daun;
(of paper), halei, lei, kajang.
Leaky, bochor, tiris.
Lean, thin, kurus.
Lean, to (rest against), sandar, menyandar.
Leap, to, lompat, me-lompat;
(down), terjun.
Learn, to, belajar;
(religion), mengaji.
Learned, pandei, ‘alim.
Leather, kulit, belulang.
Leave, permission, izin.
Leave (to quit), tinggal-kan.
Leech, lintah;
(forest), pachat.
Leeward, di-bawah angin.
Left, kiri.
Left (remaining), sisa.
Leg, kaki;
(thigh), paha;
(from knee to ankle), betis;
(calf), jantong-betis.
Lend, to, bĕri-pinjam.
Length, panjang, lanjut.
Lengthways, bujur.
Leprosy, kusta.
Less, korang.
Let (to allow), biar;
(hire), bĕri-sewa.
Let off, to (fire-arms), pasang, chuchuh, me-letup-kan;
(forgive, discharge), ampun-kan, me-lepas-kan.
Letter, surat kirim-an.
Level, rata.
Liar, pem-bohong.
Liberal, morah-hati.
Liberate, to, lepas-kan, mardahika-kan.
Lick, to, jilat.
Lid, tudong;
(eye-), kelopak-mata.
Lie, falsehood, bohong.
Lie down, to, baring, tidor.
Life, niawa, jiwa, hayat.
Lift, to, angkat, meng-angkat.
Light, bright, chahya, tĕrang;
(not heavy), ringan.
Light (to kindle), chuchuh, pasang;
(to guide with a torch), suloh, menyuloh.
Lighter, tongkang.
Lightning, kilat.
Like, bagei, saperti, laksana, sa-umpama.
Like, to, suka, gamar, ber-kenan.
Likeness, rupa, gambar.
Limb, angguta.
Lime, kapur;
(quicklime), tohor;
(birdlime), getah.
Lime, lemon, limau-asam.
Line, (string), tali;
(row), baris, nirei.
Lineage, ka-turun-an.
Linen, kain-rami.
Lining, alas, lapis.
Lion, singa.
Lip, bibir.
Liquid, chayer.
Listen, to, men-dengar.
Litter, usong-an.
Little, kechil.
Little finger, kelingking.
Liver, limpah.
Livelihood, ka-hidop-an, pen-cha-hari-an.
Lizard, chichak.
Load, baban, pikul-an;
(cargo), muat-an, sarat-an.
Loaf, ketul.
Lobster, hudang-galah.
Lock, kunchi.
Locust, bilalang.
Lodge, to, tumpang, menumpang;
(for a night), ber-malam.
Loft, para, loteng.
Log, batang, puntong.
Lonely, sunyi.
Long, lama.
Long, to, dendam, rindu.
Look, to, pandang, tengok, lihat;
(look up), tengadah.
Looking-glass, chermin.
Loom, perkakas-tenun.
Loose, longgar, kendor.
Lord, tuan;
(deity), tuhan.
Lose, to, hilang;
(to suffer defeat), alah.
Lotos, teratei.
Loud, riyuh, kuat.
Love, kasih-an;
(love, to), kasih, ber-kasih, berahi.
Low, rendah.
Low-water, ayer-surut, ayer mati.
Loyal, setia.
Luck, untong.
Luckily, sa-baik-baik-nia.
Lucky, mujur.
Lullaby, lagu pengulik.
Lump, ketul.
Lunatic, orang-gila.
Lungs, paru-paru.
Lust, hawa, nafsu.
Lute, kechapi.
M.Mace, bunga-pala.
Machine, pesawat.
Mad, gila.
Maggot, hulat.
Magic, ‘ilmu.
Magistrate, hakim, tuan polis.
Magnet, besi-bĕrani.
Maimed, kudong.
Mainmast, tiang-agong.
Maintain, to, pelehra.
Maize, jagong.
Majesty, baginda.
Make, to, buat, membuat.
Male (man), laki-laki;
(animal), jantan.
Malice, dingki, kechil-hati.
Malignant, ber-dingki.
Man, orang, laki-laki.
Man-of-war, kapal pĕrang.
Manage, to, perentah, memerentah.
Mane, gambong, jambul.
Mange, kudis.
Mango, mampelam, mangga;
(horse-), machang, bachang.
Mangostin, manggis.
Manifest, to, menyata-kan, mene-rang-kan.
Mankind, manusia.
Manner, bagei, macham.
Manure, baja.
Many, baniak.
Map, peta.
Marble, pualam.
Mare, kuda-betina.
Margin, tepi.
Mark, tanda, ‘alamat;
(to shoot at), tuju-an, sasar.
Market, pasar.
Marriage, kawin, nikah;
(to demand in), pinang, meminang;
(to give in), nikah-kan.
Married, ber-kawin;
(having a wife), ber-bini;
(having a husband), ber-laki.
Marrow, otak-tulang.
Marsh, paya, redang.
Mash, to, pipis.
Mason, tukang-batu.
Mast, tiang.
Master, tuan;
(of a ship), juragan, nakhoda.
Mat, tikar.
Match, goris-api;
(to suit), padan.
Matchlock, satinggar.
Mate, of a ship, malim.
Matter (affair), perkara;
(pus), nanah.
Mattress, tilam.
May, buleh.
Meal (repast), makan-an;
(flour), tepong.
Mean, hina;
(to understand), harti, meng-harti.
Meaning (sense), ma‘ana, harti.
Meanwhile, dalam antara itu.
Means (by all), hubaya.
Measure, to, hukur, sukat.
Measurement, hukur-an, sukat-an.
Meat, daging.
Medicine, ubat.
Meek, manis, lemah-lumbut.
Meet, to, jumpa, ber-jumpa, temu, ber-temu.
Melon (water), temikei.
Melt, to, lebor, hanchur-kan.
Member, angguta.
Memory, ingat-an.
Mend, to, baik-i, mem-baik-i.
Mendicant, faḳir.
Mention, to, sebut.
Merchandise, dagang-an.
Mercury, rasa.
Mercy, rahamat.
Meridian (noon), rambang.
Merit, pahala.
Mesh (of a net), mata.
Message, pasan-an.
Messenger, penyuroh, pesuroh.
Method (arrangement), atur-an.
Middle, tengah, per-tengah-an;
(middle finger), jari-hantu.
Middling, sedang.
Midwife, bidan, dukun.
Might, gagah, kuasa, ḳoderat.
Mighty, ḳuat, ber-kuasa.
Mild, manis, lumbut.
Mildew, lapuk, kulat.
Milk, susu.
Mill, kisar-an, giling-an.
Million, juta.
Mimic, to, ajuk.
Mince, to, chachah, chinchang.
Mind (sense), ‘aḳal, budi;
(inclination), ka-handak;
(never mind), tiada apa, ta’ apa, ta’ usah.
Mine, gali-an, lombong, tebok.
Miner, kuli tebok, tukang gali.
Minister, mantri.
Minute (small), halus, seni;
(moment), sa‘at.
Mire, lumpur, lechah.
Mirror, chermin.
Miscarriage, gugur-an;
(of an elephant), sanglong.
Mischief, benchana.
Miserly, kikir, kikil, chikil.
Misery, hal ka-sukar-an.
Mist, kabut.
Mistake, salah, silap.
Mistress, tuan.
Misunderstand, to, salah-mengarti, salah-dengar.
Mix, to, champur, kachau.
Mock, olok, pupuh;
(to deride), sindir.
Mode, pri, chara.
Model, teladan, achu-an.
Modest, ber-malu, sopan.
Moment, sa-buntar, sa-kejap, sa‘at.
Money, wang, duit;
(ready-money), wang tunei.
Monkey, monyet, kĕra.
Monsoon, musim.
Month, bulan.
Moon, bulan.
Morass, paya, redang.
More, lebeh, lagi.
Morning, pagi, dina-hari.
Morrow, esok, besok, ka-esok-an.
Morsel, sa-suap, sa-mulut.
Mortal, fana.
Mortar, lesong.
Mortgage, to, gadei, chagar, sandar.
Mosque, masjid.
Mosquito, niamok.
Moss, lumut.
Most, ter-lebeh.
Mother, mak, ibu, bonda;
(adoptive), ma-angkat;
(step-mother), ma-tiri;
(mother-in-law), mentuah.
Mould, earth, tanah;
(mildew), lapuk;
(matrix), achu-an.
Mouldy, basi.
Mount, to, naik.
Mountain, gunong.
Mourn, to, tangis-kan, menangis-kan, ratap, meratap.
Mouse, tikus.
Mouse-deer, pelanduk.
Moustache, misei.
Mouth, mulut;
(of a river), kuala.
Mouthful, sa-suap, sa-mulut.
Move, to, (intrans.), ber-ubah, ber-gĕrak, kesak;
(trans.), gĕrak-kan, meng-gĕrak-kan, alih-kan, meng-alih-kan, meng-ubah-kan.
Much, baniak.
Mud, lumpur, sulut, lechah.
Muddy, turbid, kĕrok.
Mug, kindi.
Multiply, to, per-baniak-kan.
Murder, to, bunoh, mem-bunoh.
Murmur, to, sungut.
Muscle, urat.
Mushroom, chendawan.
Music, bunyi-bunyi-an, lagu.
Musk, kasturi.
Musk-rat, chenchurut.
Musket, snapang, bedil.
Muslin, kain khasa.
Must, handak, harus, dapat-tiada.
Mustard, sesawi.
Muster (to summon), kĕrah.
Mutiny, belut.
Mystery, rahusia.
N.Nail, paku;
(of the fingers or toe), kuku;
(finger-nail worn purposely long), changei.
Naked, telanjang.
Name, nama;
(title), gĕlar-an;
(to name), gelar-kan, nama-kan.
Nape of the neck, tangkok.
Napkin, kain basah.
Narrate, to, cheritra-kan.
Narrow, sumpit, simpit, sesak, ginting.
Nation, bangsa.
Nature, tabi‘at.
Navel, pusat.
Navigate, to, me-layar-kan.
Navigation (science of), ‘ilmu-pe-layar-an.
Neap-tide, ayer surut, ayer mati.
Near, dekat, hampir.
Neat, chantek, chermat.
Necessary, wajib.
Necessity, desire, hajat.
Neck, batang leher;
(throat), leher.
Needle, jarum.
Neglect, lalei.
Neighbour, orang rumah sa-bĕlah.
Nephew, anak-penakan, anak su dara.
Nerve, urat.
Nest, sarang, sarang-burong.
Net (casting), jala;
(seine), pukat;
(landing), sauh-sauh;
(snare), jaring.
Net, to, serat, menyerat.
Net-work, serat-an, jala-jala.
Never, ta’pernah;
(never mind), ta’apa, ta’usah.
New, baharu.
New-moon, sa-hari bulan.
News, khabar.
Next (in time), lepas itu, kemdian;
(in place), sa-bĕlah.
Nice (pleasant), sedap.
Niece, anak-penakan, anak-sudara.
Night, malam;
(to pass the), ber malam.
Night-jar, tetegok, punggok.
Nimble, chepat, pantas.
Nip (to pinch), pichit, chubit, ketam, sepit.
Nippers (pincers), penyepit.
Nitre, sendawa.
Noble, bangsawan.
Nod, to, meng-antok.
Noise, gadoh, gempar, bising, riau.
None, satu pun tidak.
Nonsense, sia-sia, ta’ka-tahu-an.
Noon, rambang, tengah-hari.
Noose, jerat.
North, utara.
Nose, hidong;
(bridge of the), batang, hidong.
Nosegay, karangan-bunga.
Nostril, liang hidong.
Notch, takuk;
(gap, dent), sumbing.
Nothing, apa pun tidak.
Notice, to, per-hati-kan.
Notwithstanding, tetapi, lamun-kan.
Nourish, to, pelehra-kan.
Now, sakarang;
(now and then), kadang kadang, ter-kadang.
Number (quantity), baniak;
(a numeral), angka.
Nurse, a, inang, pengasoh.
Nurse (to rear, cherish), pelehra;
(give suck), menetek-kan, menyusu-kan;
(a sick person), dukun.
Nut, kachang.
Nutmeg, buah pala.
Nymph, bidyadari.
O.Oakum, pakul.
Oar, dayong, pengayuk.
Oath, sumpah.
Obey, to, turut.
Obscene, charut;
(to use obscene language), men-charut.
Obscure, kĕlam, gĕlap.
Observe (watch), intei;
(notice), per-hati-kan.
Obstinate, degil, bantak, kras ka-pala.
Obstruct, to, sekat-kan.
Occasion, paksa.
Occupied (busy), ‘aral.
Occur, to, jadi, jatoh, tiba.
Ocean, laut-an.
Odd (of numbers), gasal, ganjil.
Odds and ends, rinchik-rinchik.
Offer, to, unjuk, tawar.
Office, (employment), pegang-an;
(place of business), gedong.
Offspring, anak-pinak.
Often, kĕrap-kĕrap.
Oil, minyak.
Old, tuah, lama;
(decayed), burok.
Olden time, dahulu-kala, zaman dahulu.
Omen, evil, pemali.
Once, sa-kali.
Only, sahaja, hania.
Onion, bawang.
Open, ter-buka;
(extensive), lapang, luas;
(to open), buka, mem-buka.
Opening (chink), chelah.
Opinion, rasa, pe-rasa-an, sangka, kira, pikir-an.
Opium, apiun, madat, chandu.
Opportunity, paksa, dan, sampat.
Oppose, to, lawan.
Oppression, anyaya.
Oppressive, zalim.
Orange, limau-manis.
Order (arrangement), atur-an, per-atur-an;
(class), pangkat;
(to command), suroh, menyuroh;
(of a royal personage), titak.
Orifice, liang.
Origin, asal, pangkal.
Ornament, per-hias-an.
Orphan, piatu.
Other, lain.
Otter, anjing-laut.
Ottoman, petarana.
Ought, patut, harus, handak-lah, mahu-lah.
Out, luar.
Outcast, bangsat, ter-buang.
Outcry, gempar, engar.
Outhouse, bangsal.
Outward, visible, zahir.
Oval, bulat-bujur.
Oven, dapor, tenur.
Over (upon), atas;
(ended), sudah.
Overcast (darkened), ber-tedoh.
Overflow, to, limpah, me-limpah.
Overladen, sarat.
Overlook, to, jaga, men-jaga, tunggu, menunggu.
Overseer, tandil, mandor.
Overturn, to, balik, mem-balik-kan.
Overturned, to be, ber-balik, ter-balik.
Owe, to, ber-hutang.
Owl, burong-hantu.
Owner, tuan, yang ampunya.
Ox, lumbu, sapi;
(wild), si-ladang.
Oyster, teram, siput.
P.Pace (step), jangka.
Pack, to, kemas, bungkus-kan.
Paddle, a, kayuh, pengayuh;
(to row with), mengayuh.
Pain, sakit, sakit-an, ka-sakit-an;
(anxiety), per-chinta-an, susah-hati.
Paint, chat;
(to paint), sapu-chat;
(a painter), tukang-chat.
Pair, jodo, pasang.
Palace, astana, meligei.
Pale, puchat.
Paling, pagar, gisi-gisi.
Palm of the hand, tapak-tangan, telapak.
Palpitation, dabar.
Palsy, tepok, basal.
Pan (earthen), pasu;
(iron), kuali.
Pant, to, mangah, menguap.
Paper, ḳarṭas.
Parable, per-upama-an.
Parasol, payong.
Parcel, bungkus, bungkus-an.
Pardon, ampun, ma‘af;
(to pardon), ampun-kan, ma‘af-kan.
Pare, to, raut, me-raut, hiris, meng-hiris.
Parents, ibu-bapa.
Parrot, nuri, bayan;
(small green parroquet), serindit.
Parry, to, tangkis.
Part, bahagi-an, sa-kĕrat, sa-paroh.
Particle, butir.
Partner, kawan, kongsi.
Partnership, in, sa-modal.
Pass, to, lalu;
(miss), selisih;
(as coin), laku.
Passion (anger), marah, hangat.
Passionate, hati panas, lakas marah.
Past, sudah, yang telah sudah, yang telah lalu.
Paste, pe-rĕkat, bubur.
Pastry, penganan.
Pat, to, tepuk.
Patch, tampal.
Patience, sabar.
Pattern, teladan, chonto.
Pawn, to, gadei, meng-gadei;
(a pledge), sandar-an.
Pay, to, bayar, mem-bayar;
(by instalments), ansur.
Payment, bayar-an, pem-bayar-an.
Pea, kachang.
Peace, sajehtra, santosa, ka-senang-an;
(to make peace), ber-damei.
Peacock, mĕrak.
Peak, puchuk, kamunchak.
Pearl, mutiara.
Peck, to, patok, pagut.
Pedlar, orang ber-jajah, orang kelon-tong.
Peel, to, kupas, kelupas.
Peep, to, intei, meng-intei.
Pelican, undan.
Pelt, to, lotar, me-lontar.
Pellucid, hening, jerneh.
Pen, ḳalam.
Pen (enclosure), kandang.
Penalty, denda, siḳsa.
Penetrate, to, lut, melut.
Penitence, taubat.
Penknife, pisau-lipat.
People, orang.
Pepper, lada;
(black), lada-hitam;
(Chili), lada-merah, lada-china, chabei.
Perceive, to, rasa, per-hati-kan.
Perch, to, hinggap, tengger.
Percolate, to, tiris, meniris.
Perfect, semporna.
Perfectly, betul, benar, sakali.
Perfume, bau-bau-an.
Perfumed, harum, wangi.
Perhaps, antah, barangkali, mudah-mudah-an.
Peril, bahaya, mara-bahaya.
Perjury, dusta.
Permanent, kekal, kukuh, tetap.
Permission, izin.
Permit, to, bĕri, kasih, biar.
Perpetual, sanantiasa, yang tiada ber-ka-putus-an.
Persecute, to, anyaya-kan.
Persevere, to, ber-usaha.
Person, orang, marika.
Perspiration, peluh.
Perverse, bantah, angkara.
Pestle, alu, antan.
Petition, per-minta-an.
Pheasant, pegar;
(argus pheasant), kuang, kuwau.
Phlegm, dahak, hingus.
Pick (to gather), kutib, petik;
(pick up), pungut.
Pickles, achar;
(pickled fish or meat), pe-kasam.
Piebald, pied, bĕlang.
Piece, sa-patah, su-kĕrat, sa-patong.
Pier, jambatan, pangkalan.
Pierce, to, chuchuk.
Piety, ‘ibadat.
Pig, babi.
Pigeon, merpati.
Pile (stake), panchang;
(to heap up), susun-kan.
Pillage, to, samun, rampas.
Pillar, tiang.
Pillow, bantal.
Pillow-case, sarong-bantal.
Pimple, bisul-lada.
Pin, piniti, jarum-penyĕmat.
Pincers, sepit, penyepit.
Pinch (a small quantity), sa-jumput;
(to pinch), chubit, pichit.
Pinchbeck, suasa.
Pineapple, nanas.
Pink, kasumbah.
Pipe (conduit), panchur-an.
Pipeclay, tanah-mala.
Pirate, perompak.
Pit, lobang.
Pitch, gala-gala;
(to pitch as a ship), anggu, meng-anggu.
Pitcher, buyung.
Pith, ampulur.
Pity, kasih-an, bĕlas.
Place, tampat;
(to place), bubok, taroh, letak, me-letak-kan.
Plague (pestilence), hawar.
Plain, padang, medan.
Plait, to, aniam, pintal.
Plane, kĕtam.
Plank, papan.
Plant, pokok, tanam-an, tumboh-tumboh-an.
Plantain, pisang.
Plantation, kabun, ladang.
Plate (earthenware), piring, pinggan;
(metal), cheper.
Play, to, main.
Pleasant, sedap, lezat.
Pleased, suka.
Pledge, chagar, sandar-an.
Plenty, baniak.
Plough, tanggala.
Plover, kedidi, chicheoh.
Pluck (to gather), petik;
(pluck out), chabut.
Plump, tumbun, pejal.
Plunge, to, terjun, sĕlam, menyĕlam.
Plunder, to, samun, rampas.
Pocket, saku.
Point, hujong;
(to point), tunjok, menunjok.
Poison, rachun.
Poisonous, bisa.
Poke (to thrust), chuchuk, jolok, chungkil.
Pole, batang;
(for propelling a boat), galah.
Polecat, musang.
Polite, adab, bastari.
Pollute, to, chamar-kan, kotor-kan.
Pomegranate, buah-dalima.
Pond, kulam.
Ponder, to, kenang, pikir.
Pool, lubok.
Poop, burit-an.
Poor, miskin.
Porcelain, tembikar.
Porcupine, landak.
Pork, daging-babi.
Porpoise, lomba-lomba.
Portion, bahagi-an.
Position (situation), ka-duduk-an.
Possess, to, milik, taroh.
Possible, buleh.
Post, panchang, tiang.
Pot (earthenware), priuk, bĕlanga;
(iron), kuali;
(water), buyung;
(flower), pasu.
Potato, ubi benggala, ubi china.
Pouch, pundi-pundi.
Pound (pen), kandang.
Pound, to, tumbok.
Pour, to, tuang, tumpah;
(water over a person bathing), jurus.
Powder, serbuk;
(dust), lumat;
(gunpowder), ubat bedil.
Power, kuasa.
Praise, puji, puji-an;
(to praise), memuji.
Prawn, hudang.
Pray, to, sembahyang, do‘a.
Precious, endah.
Predestination, ajal, taḳdir.
Predict, to, foretell, tenung.
Pregnant, bunting, mengandong, ḥamil.
Prepare, to, sedia-kan, langkap-kan.
Present (to be), ada, hazir, berhadap.
Present (gift), hadia, pem-bĕri-an, tanda-hayat (lit. “token of life”).
Presently, sa-buntar lagi.
Press, to, apit-kan;
(press down), tekan;
(squeeze out), pĕrah.
Presumption, angkara.
Pretend, to, achu.
Pretence, pura-pura, buat-buat.
Pretty, bagus, chantek, molek.
Prevent, to, tegah, larang.
Price, harga;
(of a slave), penebus.
Prick, to, chuchuk, tikam.
Prickle, duri;
prickly, ber-duri.
Priest. (Muhammadan), imam;
(Christian), padri.
Prince, putra.
Princess, putri.
Principal, pokok, modal.
Print, to, chap.
Prison, panjara.
Private (secluded), sunyi;
(parts), ka-malu-an.
Privy, jamban.
Prize (booty), rampas-an;
(to value highly), endah-kan.
Procession, arak.
Proclaim, to, menyata-kan, mashur-kan.
Prodigal, pemburus.
Profit, laba, untong, faidah.
Prohibit, to, larang-kan, tegah-kan.
Prohibited, larang-an, haram.
Prolong, to, lanjut-kan.
Prominent (projecting), jungur.
Promise, a, per-janji-an;
(to promise), janji.
Prone (lying face downwards), tiharap.
Pronounce, to, sebut, menyebut.
Proof, ka-nyata-an, saksi-an.
Proper, patut, harus.
Property, harta, benda, had.
Prophet, nabi.
Prosecute, to, dawa, men-dawa.
Prostitute, sundal.
Prostrate, menyiharap, pelanting.
Protect, to, lindong-kan, pelehra-kan.
Proud, sombong.
Prove, to, nyata-kan, me-nyata-kan.
Proverb, ‘ibarat, tamsil, bidal, per upama-an.
Provisions, băkal, băkas, pelabur.
Provoke, to, usik, mengusik.
Prudence, ka-bija-an.
Prudent, cherdek, bijak, chermat.
Prune, to, ranchong, me-ranchong.
Psalm, zabur.
Pull, to, tarik, menarik;
(drag), hela;
(pull up), chabut.
Pulley, kapi.
Pulse, nadi.
Pump, bomba.
Pumpkin, labu.
Pungent, pedas.
Punish, to, siksa-kan, sakit-kan.
Punishment, siksa, ka-sakit-an.
Pupil (of the eye), biji mata;
(scholar), murid.
Puppy, anak-anjing.
Pure (clear), jerneh, hening.
Purgative, pen-chahar.
Purple, ungu.
Purpose, ka-handak;
(on purpose), sangaja.
Purse, unchang, pundi-pundi.
Pursue, to, hambat, kejar;
(wild animals), buru, mem-buru.
Pus, nanah.
Push, to, tolak, sorong.
Put, to, taroh, bubok, letak;
(put on), pakei, kĕna-kan;
(put off, postpone), tangguh;
(put out fire), padam.
Putrid, busuk.
Puzzle (enigma), tekak-teki.
Q.Quail, puyuh, pikau.
Quake, to, kĕtar, mengĕtar.
Quality, sifat.
Quantity, baniak.
Quarrel, per-bantah-an;
(to quarrel), ber-kalahi, ber-tingkar.
Quarter (fourth part), suku;
(of a slaughtered animal), paha.
Queen, permeisuri.
Quench, to, padam-kan.
Question, sual;
(to question), pareksa, sual-kan, tanya.
Quick, lakas, chepat, bangat, lantas, pantas.
Quicksilver, rasa.
Quid (of betel), sepah.
Quiet, diam, sunyi;
(silent), sengap.
Quit (to forsake), tinggal-kan.
Quite, sakali, sa-mata-mata.
R.Race (lineage), bangsa, asal.
Races (contest), lomba, ber-lomba.
Radish, lobak.
Raft, rakit, lantin.
Rafter, kasau.
Rag, perchah.
Ragged, koyak-rabak, chompang-champing.
Railing, pagar, kilik-kilik-an.
Rain, hujan;
(to rain, rainy), ber-hujan;
(drizzle), rinteh.
Rainbow, palangi.
Raise, to, angkat, bangun-kan;
(with a lever), tuwas.
Raisins, kismis,
Comments (0)